Vinyl siding is a plastic exterior material used for houses and small apartment buildings, used for decoration and weatherproofing. It imitates wood clapboard, board, batten, or shakes and is often used instead of materials like aluminum or fiber cement. In wet climates or areas needing better drainage and ventilation, a minimum 3/6 to 1/4 in. (5-6 mm) drainage gap is recommended.
House wrap comes in various forms, including fabric, paper, and board material, covering the exterior sheathing of house walls to protect the wall framing. Cellular PVC offers the look and feel of wood without wood maintenance issues like rotting, warping, and splitting. Nitrogen gas is injected into the vinyl during installation. Corrugated or fluted polypropylene is ideal for soil retention and temporary flooring. HDPE is perfect for reveal strips for tilt-up panels when pouring concrete structures. Polycarbonate and Lexan are common materials used under various exterior finishing options.
Vinyl siding is made from PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic and is inexpensive, coming in between $3 to $12 a square foot. It won’t rot or flake but could melt. However, it can significantly affect thermal regulation, moisture defense, and overall permeability to the outside air.
In addition to vinyl siding, there are other insulation materials like plastic, foam, cellulose fiber, and paper. Plastic trim materials on the market include polyurethane, vinyl, cellular PVC, foamed polystyrene, polymer composite, fiber cement, and plastic. Exterior trim molding covers the space between two connecting surfaces around doors, windows, or other seams on a building’s exterior.
📹 Lightweight Plastic Storm Shutters for Your Home
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What is the material called on the outside of a house?
The exterior siding of a building, which may be made of brick, stucco, vinyl, or wood, serves as the primary defense against the elements and is the first thing that buyers see from the curb. It offers various options for a prospective builder to consider in the next construction project.
What is builders plastic called?
Polythene Building Film, also referred to as Builder’s Plastic, is a moisture-barrier material utilized in construction applications. The material is overlapped and sealed by the application of duct tape at joints, and it can be utilized as a plastic tarpaulin, a protective floor covering, and a provisional weather protection measure.
What does asbestos siding look like on a house?
Asbestos siding is a type of asbestos used in various materials, including sealants, paints, and insulation. It can be found in various colors and textures, such as white, gray, yellow, or green. Amosite, a common siding material, is brown, gold, or black and has a coarse texture. Chrysotile, the most common asbestos type, is grayish-white and brittle to the touch. Crocidolite, a blue-tone asbestos with a silky texture, is less popular in original siding due to its higher cost.
Tremolite, common in fabric construction materials and roofing and plumbing parts, can be white or dark green. Identifying asbestos siding can be challenging and dangerous, but it can be confirmed by contacting an asbestos-removal professional and scheduling a testing. Observing the appearance of asbestos fibers, such as a wavy pattern on the bottom edge of siding material, can help determine its age and origin.
What is structural plastic for building?
The use of plastic materials, including polycarbonate, acrylic, and foam PVC, in structural design is predicated on their durability and fabrication capabilities. Such materials are frequently employed in the construction of window well covers, skylights, smoke vents, and structural ceilings. Should your particular requirements not be addressed herein, we would be grateful if you would contact us in order that we might propose a bespoke solution. We are pleased to collaborate with your team.
Can you still buy pressboard siding?
Replacing rotted or swollen pressboard siding is crucial as water damage can destroy the home’s structure. As pressboard siding products are no longer available, replacing hardboard sections with suitable replacement products like fiber cement siding or vinyl siding can be easier. The thickness and style of the new siding will differ, but replacing the entire wall will blend better with the home’s overall look and allow for inspection of the sheathing to ensure no moisture damage or mold.
To ensure a durable replacement siding product and proper installation, contact a licensed contractor. Homeowners with hardboard siding must perform proper care and maintenance to prevent future damage.
What is the layer of plywood covering the framing on the outside of the house called?
Sheathing is the outer layer or casing placed on a building, protecting the floor, ceiling, roof, and wall framing. It covers the entire building’s framework, giving it a solid shape. Sheathing serves several purposes, including protecting against elements, providing a foundation for materials like roofing, siding, and flooring, and fortifying the structure against internal and external forces. There are several types of sheathing, including exterior wall, floor, and roof sheathing. Exterior wall sheathing is the most common type, serving both structural and nonstructural functions.
What is hard durable plastic used in buildings?
High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) is a popular and durable material used in building and construction projects due to its strength and versatility. It is UV, water, and rigid, making it an eco-friendly alternative to lumber. HDPE pipes are particularly popular due to their chemical resistance and anti-leaching properties, providing a long service life. They are also recyclable, making them suitable for various materials.
HDPE is gaining popularity as an alternative to expensive and maintenance-intensive materials like lumber. Investing in HDPE pipes ensures a versatile and cost-effective plumbing system for various materials.
What material is typically installed directly over the exterior wall framing of a house?
The process of framing a structure involves leveling, squared, and bracing exterior framed sections, which are then sheeted and attached to create the outside wall. The exterior walls are typically made of plywood or OSB, and a house wrap is attached to prevent water and insects from entering and allowing water vapor to exit, reducing mold and rot. The finished siding, such as vinyl, aluminum, or wood, is installed directly over the house wrap.
Interior walls are constructed similarly, by section, raised, and secured in the correct location. They are typically built with 2×4 studs, resulting in a thinner wall than the exterior walls. Interior walls may be fitted with sound deadening material to prevent bleed-in of sounds. Framing requires a special set of skills, including reading house plans and knowledge of construction mathematics. To prevent problems for finish carpenters, walls must be constructed to the exact size and attached to the subfloor in the correct location. Larger builders often have crews specializing in framing aspects of the construction process.
What are wood panels on outside of house called?
Wood siding, also known as wood cladding, is a building material used to protect exterior facades from damage. Among various materials, wood cladding is the most popular due to its natural appearance and relatively low costs. There are various wood types to choose from, including Charred Wood, Pine fir, Spruce, Siberian larch, Oak, Redwood, Ash, Cedar, Firwood, Accoya, Cypress, Engineered wood, Thermowood, Cumaru, Douglas fir, Garapa, Tatajuba, Massaranduba, and Iroko.
Charred Wood, also known as burnt wood, is a highly sought-after wood siding type due to its weatherproofing properties and ability to repel insects. This method is essential for both new and old homes.
Which material is commonly used for covering the exterior of a wood frame structure?
Sheathing is a type of structural panel fastened to the studs, joists, and rafters of a building to tie them together and provide a base for other materials. Common types include plywood and oriented strand board (OSB), with thicknesses varying based on application and local building codes. Sheathing panels play a crucial role in strengthening the structure by adding strength and rigidity, preventing racking, and distributing loads from the roof, upper floors, and wind to the structural components and foundation, enhancing overall stability.
Sheathing also serves as a base for other materials, such as siding, roofing materials, and flooring. In walls, sheathing provides a surface for the attachment of exterior finishes and backing for interior wall coverings. On roofs, sheathing supports the application of roofing materials. In floors, sheathing creates a flat, stable surface for underlayment and finished flooring. Sheathing also contributes to the building’s thermal performance by providing a continuous surface for insulation and weather-resistant barriers.
What is the plastic siding on houses called?
Vinyl siding, introduced in the late 1950s as a replacement for aluminum, was initially produced by Crane Plastics in Columbus, Ohio, using mono-extrusion, a manual process for color blending. This made it difficult to produce and install a consistent, quality product. However, the industry changed its formulation in the 1970s to improve production speed, impact resistance, and color range. Today, vinyl siding is manufactured by co-extrusion, with two layers of PVC laid down in a continuous extrusion process.
The top layer is weatherable and durable, comprising up to 25% of the siding thickness. This capstock can include about 10 titanium dioxide, a pigment that provides UV light resistance. Vinyl siding fades over time, but the fade rate is slower than most other claddings. Most manufacturers offer 50-year warranties, and advancements in technology and materials can make darker colors fade less.
📹 Should You Put Plastic or Water Proof Membrane Under Wood Decks? – Building Problems
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It’s not exactly about draining water from underneath the deck, that would be better done and more cost effectively done, inside the deck itself but it is primarily for preventing moisture from the ground condensing on the bottom of the deck joists. Ofcourse if the ground has a significant issue with draining—that might need to be handled but usually the ground is already sloped away from the house & isn’t hoarding water. But the ground moisture is especially the problem case for decks that sit low to the ground ~10″ or less~ of clearance. Just about every night these decks will get covered with condensation from the ground—not to mention when it rains & then evaporates. The best solution as I understand it is a permeable fabric such as landscape fabric and gravel. This doesn’t entirely solve moisture management but it improves it quite a bit. I’ve repaired and replaced rotten decks a great deal and the 2 most vulnerable areas of a deck are #1) the bottom side of the decking/top of joists. #2) The overall underside of a deck, especially any places that are incapable of drying or draining—such as low clearance decks that have a small step or corner connections where deck beams are fastened to posts. The overall goal is to promote a dry underside of the deck. I’m currently building a floating deck which sits right on top of the ground and a drainage system on the ground is simply too costly and would require some level of maintenance ability. The solution is landscape fabric, gravel & using a modern in-deck drainage system.
#1- I am so excited that I’ve found your website. You have…’debunked’ several ideas other articles and forums have shared as gospel. Let me get to the point, I am building ‘fort’ for my twin boys (they are four and LOVE to climb and have battles) My goal is to build what I’ve been told is essentially a deck that is about 5’ off the ground (possibly a ground level floor and the second) and would love to make it 8×8’ because in my mind I would be able to use 8’ boards for the floor and avoid cutting (my hand off)…could I somehow avoid burying the support posts and just use 2×6 or 2x8s around bottom and possibly mid way up? Did any of that makes sense? I’m very clearly new to this and the $@&!$ at Lowe’s are…well…let’s leave foul language out of this👩🏼🔧🤗 Any and all advice is appreciated
Depends how low the deck is. If it is below a certain point then it helps stop uprising damp from the ground turning your decking moldy, or rotting. If you put small holes in the low spots where the water may start pooling on the plastic then that can drain down the hole and absorb into the soil below while the plastic prevents that moisture from coming back up.
So i actually opted for plastic sloped drainage on my front deck. My front door is kind of an alcove like this: |___| The issue is that the wall to the right is my garage wall and i also have a downspout there. If that ever clogs with leaves it absolutely pours water there. I have the ground under the deck well sloped away, plus this system under my deck and stairs to help shoot it away from the house and avoid pooling. We have a front deck relatively low to the grade to avoid handrails.
I don’t like decks, period. I am from Wisconsin/Minnesota and grew up in a family of builders dating back to 1450 Germany. If I were building a home today, I would, during construction place concrete footing and foundation walls for a terrace while pouring the basement. Then I would install internal drainage and a slab for a terrace. I would also pour a parapet seating wall. Although expensive, terraces are cheaper in the long run, and provide a source of enjoyment, rather than a source of constant rot, decay, and maintenance headaches.
Mine slopes. It’s all dirt right now. I think it’s eroding. I find my sides deck has bigger gap now from ground and also I noticed in front seems be little pile dirt and my grass there is no longer grass. I look under there doesmr seem better eroding but can see where there is ruts where rain gets in from the gaps in boards. Any help ? What about fabric thst alows water through
I keep thinking a French drain or some other water collection system would be better than a plastic sheet. I also wonder if burying the plastic at a pitch would be worthwhile. For example, excavate the area around the house at some level, lets say 1′ below grade and then at around 8′ from the foundation, the depth would be 2′, then cover it with the soil you removed so that at the surface, you have a normal grade. That might create a below grade water deflector that still has some natural soil properties? I don’t know. Just spit balling.
My plan was to put gravel with no plastic. I have good slope but I worry about erosion. I’m in South Carolina and can get 2 inches of rain an hour in a thunderstorm. I planned to use a line of larger rocks to keep the gravel from washing out into the yard. I’m curious what you think of this plan Thanks!
Moisture coming from the ground can shorten the life of the stain drastically. It enters the wood through the bottom which never gets sealed. Then it gets between the wood and the sealer. This problem affects solid stain/sealers most because they sit mostly on top of the wood like paint. 10 year stain will peel in less than a year due to this moisture problem. Sure, water can pool in places on the plastic but it is a limited amount of moisture. The soil will hold many many times more moisture and will provide a never-ending source of humidity. If we could keep the lumber sealed top and bottom moisture wouldn’t be as much of a problem. But very few people are going to get under a deck 2 or 3 feet off the ground to clean, strip, and reapply stain and sealer when they do so to the top side. And the ones that are most susceptible are the one’s closest to the ground and impossible to get under. I put plastic under my deck and it’s held in place by cheap bricks from Home Depot every couple of feet. I point the ends of the bricks toward the lattice so a leaf rake can get leaves and trash easier. I remove every other section of lattice every year and clean as much as I can with a plastic leaf rake (less likely to rip the plastic). I installed the lattice with screws so it’s easy. This isn’t a solution to the problem of the stain/sealer peeling but I think it makes a difference.
I thought as per the other information resources that landscape fabric stops coming the weeds out of the surface and something i have come across few decks that unwanted plants or weeds are growing so much that they are coming out of the deck. Kindly confirm is it just an illusion or might end up that way? Reason i asked that question because i am about to start building a deck and i am in Canada!
Great article! I have an A frame cabin and was thinking of pouring a 3-4′ apron/sidewalk all around the building to help the rain and snow melt drain away from the foundation. I got quotes and it’s very expensive. I was thinking instead using 20mil plastic with gravel on top sloping away from the cabin would be a much cheaper alternative. What are the advantages and disadvantages? thanks
Hi. I am building a free standing timber house next to our tree (not a true treehouse). The roof of the house will be decking so it can be stood on like a lookout tower, and so requires the 5m gap between the decking. Would a plastic waterproof sheet under that top decking work to keep water out of the actual house itself?
However, a drain will be necessary & placed in the scenarios you highlighted & discussed. If light & weeds are a problem underneath the deck than install a quality geotextile fabric that allows drainage & air penetration. With moisture & weed guard in place, area should be good for the life of the fabric. Fabric should be lightly covered with something cheap because it will not be visible