What Are The External Pop-Outs Of A House?

A bump out is a smaller addition to a home that extends the exterior wall, rather than being built from the roof down. They can be created in various ways, such as window seats, dining areas, or entire rooms, without the need for expensive renovations. Pop-outs can be cantilevered or not, and can also frame. They can expand a room by another two or three feet but some can be as large as a full addition.

Bump-outs are small additions or extensions to a home that offer great bang for your design buck. They can transform both the aesthetics and functionality of your home by adding dimension and enhancing natural light and outdoor views. In this video, I paint the exterior trim and stucco pop-outs with an accent color. Pop-out window spaces not only increase natural light and outdoor views but also solve spatial problems.

Pop-outs can be used to create bathroom, dining nooks, or even window seats, and can be painted the same as the walls or garage door/entry/fascia. Any type of cladding, such as wood, composite wood, metal, cement, clay, and stone, can be used in finishing. Materials used in finishing must have the necessary properties to ensure their durability.

What is a pop out in construction?

A “popout” is a small, cone-shaped cavity in a horizontal concrete surface left after a near-surface aggregate particle has expanded and fractured. The cavity can range from ¼ inch (6 mm) to few inches in diameter. The origin of a physical popout usually is a near-surface aggregate particle with high absorption and low relative density. As the particle absorbs moisture or freezes under moist conditions, swelling creates internal pressures sufficient to rupture the particle and the overlying concrete surface.

The top portion of the fractured aggregate particle separates from the concrete surface, taking a portion of the surface mortar with it. In some cases, the aggregate forces water into the surrounding mortar as it freezes, causing the surface mortar to pop off, exposing an intact aggregate particle.

Popouts are typically only a problem with exterior flatwork in climates subject to freezing and thawing under moist conditions and resulting expansion. Even aggregates meeting the requirements of ASTM C 33 Class 5S for architectural concrete in severe exposure allow several types of particles to cause popouts when exposed to freezing and thawing in the saturated condition. Crushed aggregates are less likely to contain lightweight, absorptive particles generally more susceptible to popouts.

What are pop-outs on a house?

Pop-outs can be a versatile and cost-effective solution for homeowners who cannot afford to extend their homes due to site or budget constraints. These can be window seats, dining areas, or entire rooms that can be inserted into the side, front, or rear of the house without requiring costly renovations. They can also frame views, connect the home with the outdoors, and add architectural flair. The work of architects can demonstrate the significant impact pop-outs can have on homes of all sizes.

For example, a modern home with a pop-out bathroom extends the bathroom, reflecting the forested surroundings and connecting with the view. This design is inspired by train carriages that once travelled through the site, resulting in a modern, comfortable house that incorporates the outdoors.

What are stucco pop-outs called?

In the 1970s and 1980s, stucco buildings began to feature decorative embellishments called “gingerbread” or “stucco speed bumps”. These features included quoins, window surrounds, belly bands, and cornice details. Initially, these features were framed out of wood and covered with black paper, metal lath, and cornerbeads. However, as EIFS technology gained popularity, plasterers realized they could use EIFS technology for these embellishments instead of wood.

Framers would use dimensional lumber to create pop-outs, such as 2x4s for windows or 2x4s for stepped pop-outs. The “gingerbread” was made from wood and absorbed and moved with environmental moisture. As these shapes were considered decorative, the quality of the wood was not a top priority. It became a race to get the wood covered by layers of WRB and lathed to prevent the twist-and-turn dance from occurring.

What are the bump outs on a house called?

Bump-out additions, also known as extensions or expansions, are construction projects that create extra space without modifying any other sections of the home. While many houses qualify for a remodel involving bump-outs, it is essential to ask several questions before starting the project. These questions include the space between the property line or neighbor’s home, any utility easements in the way, the foundation’s support for the expansion, the Homeowners Association’s strict rules about modifications, whether the wall being removed is load-bearing, and whether the project is a stand-alone job or involves several stages, phases, or steps over a longer period.

City ordinances may require a minimum of 5-to-10-feet of space between the property line and the proposed bump-out. The foundation must integrate smoothly with the old one to work as a cohesive piece. Additionally, the HOA may have strict rules about modifications that can be made to homes in the neighborhood, and the wall being removed may be load-bearing. It is crucial to consult an architect and/or structural engineer before beginning construction to ensure a smooth and successful renovation project.

How to remove stucco pop outs from a wall?

The most efficient method for removing stucco is the use of a circular saw with a diamond blade, as other tools, including hammer, chisel, and crowbar, can be employed; however, these alternative tools are slower and more time-consuming.

Is it safe to remove stucco?

To guarantee the safety of personnel during the removal of stucco, it is imperative that they wear the appropriate protective equipment, including a respirator mask and gloves. This is particularly crucial when removing large pieces of stucco, given the potential for exposure to high levels of dust and other airborne particles.

What is a bump-out on a house?

Bump-out additions, also known as micro additions, are small, affordable, and easy to build additions that extend the size of an existing room in a home. They can be added to various rooms, including kitchens and bathrooms, and some homeowners even opt for a garage bump-out for more storage or parking space. Unlike regular home additions, bump-outs cost less due to their smaller size and fewer materials required. They can also be cantilevered off the side of the home or existing foundation, eliminating the need for extra foundation work.

Cantilevered bump-outs run from floor to ceiling and are about two or three feet deep, saving on costs and preserving yard space. In summary, bump-out additions are a cost-effective and efficient way to increase the usable space in a home.

How difficult is it to remove stucco?

Stucco removal is a challenging task that can be done quickly and efficiently, but it requires a hard hat and heavy lifting. Large chunks of stucco can be removed at once during the demo, depending on the installation technique used. In general, stucco removal usually goes faster than anticipated, but be prepared for heavy lifting and a hard hat. If you’re doing a stucco to siding transition due to cracking or deterioration, determine the extent of the issue to ensure a smooth and efficient process.

What is the overhang in front of a house called?

Eaves are the lower edges of a roof that extend beyond the perimeter of a building. The term “fascia” is used to describe a decorative board that extends from the roof edge. Felt is a material used by roofers, typically made from asphalt and paper or rags.

What causes popouts in concrete?

Popouts are caused by near-surface aggregate particles or contaminants like chert, limestone, sandstone, shale, clay lumps, lignite, or coal. These substances swell and create expansive pressures due to water absorption or freezing in a saturated condition, causing them to fracture or rubble and pop off the overlaying surface mortar. Popouts are a cosmetic detraction and usually tolerated or overlooked, especially if their size and frequency are not excessive.

Is stucco a plaster or concrete?

Stucco is a coating used for the exterior of a building, while plaster is used for interior walls. Both materials are similar, with lime, clay, water, and sand being the main ingredients. Natural lime plaster, made from finely ground limestone, is a resurgence of the past. Historically, natural lime was replaced by Portland cement in the 1800s, but it is now being used again. Natural lime plaster is more workable, hard, and has advantages such as being easier to repair, more carbon-friendly, and more vapor permeable. It is also more forgiving than stucco, making it more accessible to homeowners. Despite its differences, natural lime plaster remains a popular choice for its durability and versatility.