How To Examine The External Hard Drive?

This article provides a guide on how to check the health of an external hard drive on Windows 10 and Windows 11. The first method is using File Explorer, which allows users to connect their external hard drive to their computer. The second method is using Finder, which allows users to find and open the drive’s storage. The third method is using Disk Utility, which can be found in Applications.

To check the external hard drive’s status, follow these steps:

  1. Connect the external drive to your device and press Windows + E.
  2. Right-click on the hard drive, click on Properties, and then on Tools tab. Under Error-checking, click Check now.
  3. Open the Start menu, type “device manager”, and open Windows’ Device Manager menu. Expand the listing for Disk Drives and Universal Serial Bus to see if your hard drive is detected.
  4. Press Win+R and enter diskmgmt.msc to bring up Disk Management.\n5

For a Mac computer, you can monitor the status of your external hard drive by opening Disk Utility.

The article also provides two detailed ways to check external hard drive health on Windows 10/11 and covers a professional hard drive health monitor. Step 1: Test the drive for a connection or power issue. Step 2: Find the new hardware icon and reboot your computer. Step 3: Run the Windows Diagnostic Tool.

In the Run window, type cmd and press Enter. This guide provides step-by-step instructions on how to perform a health check using built-in tools, such as WMIC, to ensure the health of your external hard drive.


📹 How To Find Your External Hard Drive In Windows 10

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How do I check my hard drive details?

In order to ascertain whether a given drive is a solid-state drive or a hard disk drive, one must first right-click on the taskbar, select the task manager, and then navigate to the performance tab.

How do I know how full my external hard drive is?

In order to ascertain the amount of storage space currently in use and the amount of free space available, it is necessary to navigate to the Settings menu, select System, and then Storage. To utilize the Command Prompt, enter “chkdsk C:” and press Enter, substituting C with the requisite drive letter.

How to check drive storage?

To oversee the management of your storage in Google Drive, navigate to the application, select the Menu icon located in the upper left-hand corner, and then access the total amount of storage space, which will be displayed at the conclusion of the Menu. Furthermore, the user is able to view the usage across Drive, Gmail, and Photos.

How do I check the health of my external hard drive?

To check the healthy state of your external hard drive, follow these steps: right-click the Windows icon, select “Run” and type cmd in the Run Window. In the Command Prompt window, type chkdsk and hit “Enter”. This will scan your external drive and display any errors. For more information on external hard drives, refer to the video tutorial on checking the healthy state, which provides five methods to define your drive’s health.

How do I check my external hard drive storage Windows 10?
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

How do I check my external hard drive storage Windows 10?

To check the total disk space left on your Windows 10 device, select File Explorer from the taskbar and select This PC on the left. The available space for each drive will appear under the Devices and drives section. If your PC is running low on free space, it may not be able to install important Windows updates and may affect its performance. To free up space, follow these suggestions in order:

  1. Start with the first suggestion and see if it helps. If it doesn’t, continue with the next one. If you continue to have trouble updating Windows due to low disk space, resetting or reinstalling Windows might be helpful. For more information, see Reinstall Windows.

Do external hard drives go bad?

The typical lifespan of an external hard drive is 3-5 years, contingent on the specific make, model, and storage conditions. In the event that the external hard drive is utilized for the purpose of data backup, it is advisable to replace it on a regular basis, at intervals of several years, in order to guarantee the safety of the data stored on it. Furthermore, it is advisable to consider cloud-based data backup as an additional measure for enhanced convenience.

How to check if an external hard drive is damaged?

A failing hard drive can be identified by sluggish performance, unusual noises, and an increase in corrupted files. These symptoms are indicative of a failing hard drive and should be addressed promptly to prevent data loss. Hard drives have varying lifespans due to their moving parts, which can break due to normal usage or physical trauma. Even portable laptops can wear down hard drives faster. According to Extreme Tech, failure rates for hard drives range from 5. 1 for the first year and a half to 11. 8 for the third year, likely due to manufacturing faults in the first year and normal wear and tear failures after the third year.

Can an external hard drive last 20 years?

External hard drives typically last between three and five years, while more expensive solid state drives (SSDs) can last ten years or more. However, external hard drives can be corrupted, vulnerable to water and fire damage, and overheat. HDD failures can occur due to various reasons, such as improper maintenance, improper storage, or a lack of proper maintenance. It is crucial to regularly check and replace external hard drives to ensure their longevity and reliability.

How can I check if my hard drive is OK?

To check a disk, open the “Disk Management” tool by typing “diskmgmt. msc” in the Run dialog box. In the Disk Management window, locate the disk by its size and drive letter. Right-click on the disk and select “Properties”. In the Properties window, go to the “Tools” tab and click on the “Check” button under the “Error checking” section. Windows will check the disk for errors and report any issues it finds.

How do I view my external hard drive on Windows?
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

How do I view my external hard drive on Windows?

In order to utilize an external hard drive on the Windows 10 operating system, it is necessary to establish a connection between the drive and the personal computer via the USB cable provided. To begin, navigate to the File Explorer application, which can be accessed via the Windows 10 Start menu. Once there, locate the external hard drive and select it from the list of available drives. In the event that the drive does not appear, it is recommended to first ascertain whether the cable or the USB port may be the source of the issue.

Alternatively, it may be necessary to determine whether the drive itself is no longer operational. The following article provides instruction on the utilization of an external hard drive on the Windows 10 operating system, as well as guidance on the potential solutions for instances where the system fails to recognize the drive.


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How To Examine The External Hard Drive
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

Rafaela Priori Gutler

Hi, I’m Rafaela Priori Gutler, a passionate interior designer and DIY enthusiast. I love transforming spaces into beautiful, functional havens through creative decor and practical advice. Whether it’s a small DIY project or a full home makeover, I’m here to share my tips, tricks, and inspiration to help you design the space of your dreams. Let’s make your home as unique as you are!

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18 comments

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  • Hi i am a old boy in my 80,s looking for some advice please i have an old hp laptop which im’e very fond of & would like to upgrade it to win 10 it runs vista do you think i should wipe the hdd & install a clean os ie win 10 i really only surf the web but im’e not tech savi & get cofused how to go about things thanks for your time really enjoy your efforts on you tube clear & precise !

  • Thanks for this article. I was able to access my Maxtor hard drive by booting my laptop to it. Problem is… It comes up with norton go back security wanting a password to go further. This is my late wifes hard drive im looking for pictures on it and do not know any password. Is there a way around this? It’s an old system. Copyright 1997-2005 Symantec. Any help would be appreciated.

  • On my computer its the Same as the one in the article above…. 🙁 It has the hdd icon with C drive details next to it…:( BUT NO Ext Hdd (D) drive details up there…. 🙁 My ext hdd is connected to the computer But it Dosn’t verify it to U this way with the 2 musical notes When U plug it in to USB socket…. 🙁 *How Do I get my computer to recognise/join with my ext hdd??

  • This doesn’t work. Mine doesn’t even register in disk mgmt. It is however listed in device mgr but doesn’t show up in dsk mgmt. It opens just fine on another laptop. I find it astonishing that there seems to really be no computer people anywhere I have seen on the net who seem to really understand this issue very well. No offense to the uploader. From what I am seeing this is in fact more often a problem with the host computer and not the hard drive itself. The cable being the issue is even more rare. If an ext HD has opened on your computer for a long time with no issues and then one day it doesn’t, it is likely something to do with the computer, not the HD.

  • IF IT DOESNT WORK TRY THIS! once you’re on disk management click on the capacity part that says how many gbs the disk has and click on delete volume. for me the option of changing the disk letter wasn’t even there. then click new simple volume and it should give u a little pop up. click next until it’s fully installed. then when u open file explorer you should see it labeled new volume! hope that helps <3

  • I got to the point where you right click on the drive. The “Change Drive Letter and Paths…” is greyed out. The only options available are the “Delete Volume” and “Help”. I thought sure this would work when I saw it. I have 4 partitions on the drive, all of which say “Healthy; (Primary Partition)” and are respectively as 1.00 GB, 500 GB, 500 GB and 862.02 GB. I should say this drive was originally used to store DVR recordings on Dish satellite. A little help, if you please. Thanks,

  • Didn’t think I’d ever understand what exactly the problem was let alone be able to diagnose where it lay and never in my wildest dreams think I’d be able to fix it. But, with your clear and simple instructions, the extreme panic lifted – and I can now access my external hard drives. Still can’t believe it!!!! I am so happy!!! May I add my heartfelt thanks to the huge number already posted.

  • Thank you! I didn’t think the problem was with the cable because that cable was working perfectly to charge my phone’s external battery pack. But after perusal this article I found the cable that came with the external drive and it started right up. Apparently there’s a difference. Thanks for the help!

  • I’m having the problem of an internal drive that disappears… Some times it’s there, some times it isn’t. It’s a laptop and my power source is not stable: 255w solar and a single 12v 100Ah battery. I used to have 510w, but one of the panels flew off of my rv roof on the road. Also, how can I get my external drives to keep their letters? I have 3 external drives, plus several thumb drives and memory cards, but they always default to the lowest letter passed C, which means when the internal drive disappears, externals end up becoming the D drive, pushing the internal D drive to an E or F. Constantly having to tell Lightroom, Premier, and iTunes which drive letter files are now on, and/or changing the letter in Manager again.

  • Thanks so much. The Disk management worked like a charm. Sadly I have been trying to open this drive for over a year now. Other websites told me to use a different computer. That worked but they didnt tell me how to make it work on my computer. What is even sadder is the information I had came from much more popular websites and youtubes with more views. Glad I found you.

  • I have a problem, For method 2 when I right-click on the new disk, the option to “Assign the following drive letter” or “Mount in the following NTFS folder” it doesn’t give me the option to Assign the following drive letter” (the option you chose in the tutorial). Did I miss something? Which option should I pick? What will happen if I choose, “Mount in the following NTFS folder?”

  • i have a different problem, my wife just bought a new laptop, and i put the old ssd to an enclosure, but it not showing in my wife’s laptop, both in explorer or disk management, but i heard the chime sound. When I plug the enclosure to mine, it’s working properly. I already update all the driver usb, but the problem persist, hope you know the answer..

  • Hello Harlan, I have a WD external hard drive that is not showing up on windows. I’ve watched your articles but did not help. It sometimes shows up in disk management and most of the time not! I have sent you an email with a screenshot enclosed. I have contacted the WD company but they were no help. Any idea how can I access my Adobe Premiere files? Your help will be highly appreciated. #WD #hardrive

  • This is stupid really. Have about 200 windows computers all 20H2….. all patched up with latest drivers. Some see the usb hard drive and some do not. The ones that do see it works fine. Others that see it when usb is inserted expects the drive to be formatted first. Then the others do not see it at all. Is my above scenario experience by others? For the computers that do see it fully I do a chkdsk on it and they find no problem at all with it. No bad drive pending error or warning drive will fail and passes SMART test. So I am thinking just maybe I should save the data that is on it and just reformat the whole thing. Years past I did this with a different drive and would format it on the computers that could not see it until formatted….. ok so I format it. Now it works on that pc. But now it only works on that pc………. Wondering if there is a format virus of some sort roaming the network.

  • Hi thanks for tutorial, my drive doesn’t show on device manager windows 10, I plug it to macbook pro and it shows also on disk utility tool, I can format it as well to msdos, extfat and various journaled macos,any of those formats work on my windows laptop there’s not option to format it to nfts, how can I do something in order to make it showing up on windows 10 ?

  • 5 drives currently connected to my desktop; C: is a 2TB NVME SSD, D: and E: are each internal 1TB HDD SATA for work processing and temp storage (PC came with 1 of these, and the other was an old one that I threw in for the heck of it), F: is a 2TB external HDD for media storage, and G: is an external 2TB SSD for temporary storage while moving files to the F: drive, after cleaning up duplicate and no longer wanted media files. The new C: drive that I just installed was originally a 256g NVME SSD. With all of these drives and all the files being moved around, I went in and named the two internal HDD drives “Upper HDD” and “Lower HDD”, because they are physically mounted one above the other in the case. This is so that I can remember which is which more easily. They retain their Drive letter, but the names give me a better mental picture of what’s being moved to where. The G: drive will be removed after all the files are transferred to the correct locations. Maybe I should invest in a NAS?

  • I’m having a weirder problem. I have 2 computers, one is Windows 8.1 the other Windows 10. I have an external drive that is a year old on the Windows 8 pc, it runs fine, never had a problem but today it wasn’t showing up in my drive letters. I have quite a few external drives hooked up via a splitter. So naturally i tried bypassing the splitter and hooking it directly into a usb port on the tower. Still nothing. It made that dreaded click though and a message popped up saying can’t recognize drive. HOWEVER, i then plugged it into my Windows 10 pc and it came up instantly no problem and no clicking sounds. So i repeated this several times, same result each time. It suddenly only opens on the Windows 10 pc. And yes on the Windows 8 one i made sure to check if i could assign it a different letter, but still nada. I ran a diskcheck scan on it on the Windows 10 pc and found no problems. What’s going on?

  • Heyy👋 I have a new SanDisk SSD 1tb which has a lot of important data stored in it, a lot of it, and suddenly it stopped showing on my PC I tried everything you told me and also tried a lot of other methods but still nothing is working. Please help. There is a lot of important data stored in my SSD, please help me🙏🙏

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