To properly waterproof the exterior of your basement, it is essential to check for cracks or signs of deterioration in the foundation walls and inspect the interior walls and floors for water stains, dampness, or other issues. Understanding your soil type and its impact on the foundation is crucial for waterproofing. Different types of soil absorb water differently, such as clay soil holding onto water and then swelling. One effective method is to install an exterior drainage system, which involves digging a trench around the house and installing a perforated pipe. Exterior basement waterproofing, also known as positive side waterproofing, prevents water from entering the basement by applying a waterproof barrier or membrane.
To waterproof damp basement walls, remove standing water, determine the source of the water problem, clean and prep the walls, seal leaks, and apply a waterproof coating. There are three main ways to waterproof your basement: sealants or epoxy, interior drainage systems, and exterior waterproofing.
To waterproof the inside walls of your basement, follow these steps: excavate the soil around the perimeter of your foundation, clean and prepare the foundation walls, and fix damage to the walls. Install an exterior waterproofing membrane to create an impermeable water barrier on the outside of the foundation. Remove all standing water, verify that the area is completely dry, clean and prepare the area, plug holes and cracks, and seal windows, doors, and vertical walls. A waterproof membrane is often installed on the outside of the basement wall, and a buried sump pump is also required.
📹 How to do Exterior Basement Waterproofing – Aquatech Basement Waterproofing
00:00:00 Intro 00:00:03 Digging 00:00:07 Scaping & cleaning 00:00:12 Crack repair with cement 00:00:16 Waterproofing …
Do you need to waterproof exterior concrete walls?
Concrete blocks and cinder blocks are particularly vulnerable to water intrusion due to their larger pores and semi-permeable nature. Concrete blocks have a permeability of 3. 2 perms per inch of thickness, while a poured concrete wall has a permeability of 0. 4 to 0. 3 perms. Moisture intrudes into a block, making the pores larger, reinforcing the damage cycle. Concrete blocks also have more joints and areas to seal than poured concrete foundations or walls, as they have mortar joints on all sides.
Over time, these joint areas develop hairline cracks, and the mortar is less durable than concrete, causing leaks. To seal concrete block walls and cinder block water barriers, it is essential to use the best method for each type of material.
When not to use Drylok?
DRYLOK® Masonry Waterproofer is not recommended for use on bare masonry and concrete surfaces, but can be applied to porous terra cotta, concrete, stucco, and cement. It is not recommended to apply DRYLOK® Masonry Waterproofer over chronic wet walls, as it will not properly cure. Instead, DRYLOK® Wet Wall Primer should be applied to these areas.
Reddish, pinkish, and brownish spots on coated masonry walls are mineral staining, which are natural elements carried through the coating by water vapor. These stains can be treated by cleaning and top-coating with DRYLOK® Masonry Waterproofer.
DRYLOK® Masonry Waterproofer will maintain its warranty if applied to a bare surface and top-coated with DRYLOK® Masonry Waterproofer. If spot primed with DRYLOK® Wet Wall Primer over a surface already coated with DRYLOK® Masonry Waterproofer, the warranty remains valid. However, the warranty is not valid if the primer is applied over a coating other than DRYLOK® Masonry Waterproofer.
How to fix a leaky basement wall from the outside?
To prevent water leaks in your basement, seal any cracks, joints, or spaces that allow leakage using epoxy injection. This involves creating a surface patch with an epoxy bonding solution and injecting the crack or area with a 2-part epoxy, waterproofing and reinforcing the basement walls. Excessive water buildup in the outside soil is the main cause of basement leaks. To prevent this, install a vapor barrier, a thin polyethylene sheet, along the walls to prevent moisture from seeping through and channeling it into a drain tile system.
There are two types of drain tile systems: interior and exterior, which collect and carry water to a sump pump. By following these steps, you can prevent basement leaks and ensure a safe and waterproof environment for your family.
How to waterproof an external wall?
Waterproofing exterior walls is crucial for maintaining property integrity and preventing structural damage. To effectively waterproof your walls, follow these simple steps:
Inspect your walls for cracks, gaps, or signs of damage. This can be done visually or using a moisture meter. If any damage is found, repair it before proceeding with the waterproofing process. This ensures proper adhesion of the waterproofing material and long-lasting protection.
Clean your walls thoroughly. Dirt, dust, and debris can hinder the adhesion of the waterproofing material. Use a power washer or hose to wash the walls, removing dirt, grime, or mold. Allow the walls to dry completely before proceeding with the next step.
In summary, waterproofing exterior walls is a crucial step in maintaining property integrity and preventing structural damage. By following these simple steps, homeowners can effectively waterproof their walls and protect their property from the elements.
Will flex seal stop basement leaks?
Flex Shot and Flex Seal Liquid are effective solutions for basement wall leaks. Flex Shot is a tube that can be used to reach tight spots, while Flex Seal Liquid is poured into larger cracks. A roller or brush is used to cover larger areas. Apply multiple coats, allowing 24 hours for each coat to dry. Maintaining good ventilation is crucial in basements. These tips can significantly reduce seepage and leaks. Other products in the Flex Seal Family, such as Flex Glue, Flex Tape, or Flex Seal Spray, can be used for other areas prone to water intrusion or other basement repairs.
What is the best waterproofing for a concrete wall?
Polyurethane-based waterproofing membranes are a popular method for waterproofing concrete structures due to their superior adhesion, flexibility, and durability. These membranes form a seamless barrier, protecting concrete from water intrusion, chemical damage, and weathering effects. Polyurethane is known for its flexibility, crack-bridging capabilities, and resistance to water, chemicals, and UV radiation, making it a popular choice for roofs, terraces, balconies, and wet areas.
How to fix a leaking exterior wall?
If you find a water leak inside your wall, it’s essential to call in professionals for a thorough repair. The wall needs to be cut open to determine the leak’s exact location, damaged sections need replacement, and the wall needs patching, sanding, priming, and painting. A professional contractor is the best bet if the leak is behind tile or brick.
Exterior above-grade leaks can be caused by clogged gutters, downspouts, caulking seals, and the roof. Clean gutters and debris once or twice a year, and perform regular inspections to ensure water flows freely. Use butyl-rubber caulk for exterior projects and apply it at a 45-degree angle in a slow, consistent motion. Flashing, a metal barrier installed where the roof meets any vertical wall, is used in chimneys, skylights, or roof vents to prevent water from entering the roof.
Does drylock really work?
DRYLOK® Waterproofers are designed to penetrate pores and pinholes in masonry surfaces, creating an impenetrable barrier that protects you, your possessions, and your home from water and moisture vapor. This is especially important for basements that have already been finished or could be transformed into usable living spaces. Water intrusion can undermine the structural integrity of your home, ruin your belongings, and promote mold or mildew, leading to health concerns.
Signs of water intrusion include water beading on walls, puddles, flooding, or a persistent, musty odor. Cracks in the walls or floor can also indicate water intrusion. Efflorescence, a white, powdery substance left behind by water when it migrates through concrete, brick, and other masonry, is a sure sign of moisture presence. If left untreated, efflorescence can weaken the structural strength of the material.
Other signs of moisture may include slight warping of wooden door jambs, sticking doors and windows, rust on nails or metal objects, or a sudden influx of insects. It is essential to address these issues to ensure the safety and health of your home.
Can you do exterior waterproofing yourself?
Basement waterproofing is a cost-effective solution for minor leaks and moisture issues. It can be done using hydraulic cement, silicate concrete sealant, and silicone caulk, followed by waterproof paint. For larger problems, exterior drainage improvements or professional foundation repairs may be necessary. Interior waterproofing is less expensive but may not be sufficient for serious water problems.
Exterior waterproofing is more expensive due to excavation around the foundation. However, waterproofing is worth it as it protects the home’s structural integrity, prevents mold growth, water damage, and foundation issues, which can be costly to fix.
How to waterproof exterior basement walls?
This article provides a comprehensive guide on how to effectively waterproof basement walls. It emphasizes the importance of removing standing water, ensuring complete dryness, cleaning and preparing the area, plugging holes and cracks, sealing windows, doors, and window wells with caulk, and applying a waterproof coating. Leaky basement walls can lead to damage, health hazards, and structural issues.
One popular method is to apply a waterproof coating to the walls, creating a barrier that prevents water from seeping in. The article provides detailed steps to follow when applying a waterproofer to basement walls to ensure customer satisfaction and prevent future leaks.
Do I need vapor barrier on exterior basement walls?
Most building codes require a vapor barrier (4 mils plastic sheeting) on exterior basement walls for framing attached to masonry or concrete surfaces or wood frames that touch outside basement walls. The best vapor barriers for concrete floors and slabs are new generation poly that is less permeable, stronger, and resistant to punctures. These barriers come in thicknesses of ten mils and fifteen mils, with different widths and lengths. A moisture barrier helps control water vapor movement, protecting floors from mold, mildew, and water damage.
📹 Waterproofing Basement Walls with Henry 101 and Exterior Insulation Install
This video documents the waterproofing of a basement using Henry 101 foundation coating and the installation of exterior insulation. The homeowner details the process of applying the coating, including challenges faced due to cold temperatures, and then demonstrates their method for attaching foam board insulation to the foundation walls.
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