The exterior surface of a house or building refers to the structural or non-structural components of an exterior wall falling within a given vertical plane. Exterior finishes are materials or cladding that protect the outside of a house or building, often featuring ornamental and decorative finishes that enhance the visual appeal of the material surfaces. Exterior walls are typically manufactured in sheet form and can be cast into endless shapes, such as exterior cladding, wall panels, countertops, sinks, and even sculptural art.
Exterior insulation and finish systems (EIFS) are a general class of non-load bearing building cladding systems that provide exterior walls with an insulated, water-resistant, finished surface in an integrated composite. EIFS utilizes rigid insulation boards on the exterior of the wall sheathing with a plaster appearance exterior. Insulating material is continuous across all structural members without thermal bridges other than fasteners and service openings.
The building itself and the enclosure both influence the exterior microclimate that interfaces with the exterior surface of the building enclosure at a specific location. Exterior surfaces include exterior cladding or siding, flashing, trim, eaves, soffits, and fascia. Composite and vinyl siding are the top two most durable exterior sidings, with composite siding outperforming vinyl in terms of insulation value, thermal resistance, and more.
There are seven basic types of exterior wall materials: quarried stone, vinyl, fiber cement, brick, wood, stucco, and composite. Brick is a timeless and durable choice for exterior walls, while vinyl siding is a popular and cost-effective option for many homeowners. Exterior building materials include roofing and cladding, walls (including framing), foundations, and window/door frames.
📹 Basic Exterior Building Terminology Explained!
In this video, we cover some of the basic terms used for building elements on the exterior of a building. If you like this content and …
What is the difference between facade and exterior?
Exterior wall cladding and facades are two distinct terms that refer to the exterior design of a building. Facade refers to the main exterior design of a home or property, often facing an open space or street. Exterior cladding is an external protective layer that protects and beautifies the building envelope. There are numerous exterior wall cladding designs available, while a building can only have one facade.
Exterior cladding is the use of panels that protect and insulate a building’s wall, enhancing its durability and resistance to the elements. Facade cladding materials are built to interact with harsh weather conditions, protecting the home or business from water, wind, UV-ray, and pollution damage. Additionally, their superior technology ensures that their color and finish will persist as beautifully as the day it was installed.
What is exterior in architecture?
An exterior architectural feature refers to the style and arrangement of a structure’s exterior, including the type and texture of building materials, windows, doors, lights, signs, and other fixtures. It encompasses the design, general arrangement, components, natural features, and outer surfaces of an improvement, including the kind and texture of building materials, windows, doors, lights, signs, walls, fences, and other fixtures.
It also encompasses the architectural elements embodying the style, design, general arrangement, and components of all the outer surface of a landmark, including the kind, color, and texture of building materials. The exterior architectural feature is intended to be open to public view.
What are examples of exterior?
Exterior refers to the outer surface of a structure or object, such as a house door opening to the outdoors or a car’s exterior finish. It is a Latin word meaning “on the outside, outward, or foreign” and can be used as a noun to refer to the outside of something. The term is suitable for both indoor and outdoor use, and can be used to describe the location, suited for, or taking place within a building.
What is the exterior surface of a house?
Exterior surfaces include exterior cladding, flashing, trim, eaves, soffits, and fascia. Roofs are non-porous covers for structures like Lexan barriers or shingles, while interior refers to the spaces, parts, components, or elements of an individual dwelling unit. Building drains are part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system that receives and conveys discharge from soil, waste, and other drainage pipes inside the building walls to the building sewer, starting five feet outside the inner face of the building wall.
What is an exterior building surface?
Exterior surfaces refer to the exterior surfaces and attachments of a building, such as walls, roofs, doors, windows, gutters, down spouts, antennas, porches, garages, patios, and chimneys. Roofs are non-porous covers like Lexan barriers or shingles, while interior refers to the spaces, parts, components, or elements of an individual dwelling unit. Building drain is a part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system that receives and conveys discharge from soil, waste, and other drainage pipes inside the building walls to the building sewer.
What is considered exterior?
The term “exterior” is used to describe the outer surface of an object, which is often perceived to diverge from its intrinsic character. The edifice’s external architectural composition was a paragon of elegance and grace. In addition, it can be used to describe a person’s typical appearance or behavior, particularly when it deviates significantly from their true character.
What is exterior building material?
The text defines exterior materials as stone, rock, stucco, wood, finished lumber, brick, or similar materials, but excludes cinder block, concrete block, aluminum or vinyl siding. Exterior residence materials must be noncombustible and approved by the City. Supplier materials are defined in clause 8. 1(g), contractor materials are those developed prior to the work, and customer materials are any materials, data, information, software, equipment, or other resources owned by or licensed to the user and made available to facilitate their use of the services.
What is the exterior skin of a building?
The’skin’ of a building is a crucial aspect that determines its personality and encloses interior spaces. It is designed and constructed using exterior wall materials that are climate-appropriate, structurally sound, and aesthetically pleasing. The skin of a house consists of the roof, exterior doors, windows, and exterior walls. Traditionally made from stone, wood, and glass, advances in technology have allowed architects to express the building’s personality through form and various materials.
Examples of a building’s skin include the Great Mosque of Isfahan in Iran, which is heavily decorated with religious significance, such as the mihrab (niche) flanked by Islamic prayer and decorated with geometric patterns and turquoise colors typical of the Islamic aesthetic. This building’s skin reflects the building’s function and heritage, allowing architects to create a unique and memorable experience for their clients.
What is the exterior surface of the building referred to as?
A façade is the front part or exterior of a building, often considered the most important aspect from a design standpoint as it sets the tone for the rest of the building. It is also of great importance from an engineering perspective due to its impact on energy efficiency. The word “façade” comes from the French façade, which in turn comes from the Italian facciata, from faccia meaning ‘face’, and ultimately from post-classical Latin facia. The earliest usage recorded by the Oxford English Dictionary is 1656. Local zoning regulations or laws often restrict or forbid alteration of historical façades.
What does exterior surface mean?
The “Exterior Surface” refers to the exterior surface of any structural or non-structural component of an Exterior Wall falling within a vertical plane in one Exterior Wall. Windows and doors mounted in an Exterior Wall are considered in the same vertical plane as the Exterior Wall if their thickness lies within the thickness of the Exterior Wall or if they are mounted directly to the Interior Surface or Exterior Surface.
📹 Types of Exterior Cladding – Elemex Vlog – Episode 41
The perfect exterior facade will not only make your building stand out but will protect it from the harshest weather and add years to …
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