Understanding the proper names for house parts is crucial when discussing repairs or renovations with contractors, architects, or other professionals. Proper terminology ensures everyone is on the same page and reduces the risk of water damage to windows, walls, and floors inside a home. Window trim frames the exterior side of a window from the sloped sill to lineals and header, giving it dimension and definition. It also covers the edge between the siding and the window frame, helping to keep out the elements.
Window muntins are narrow strips of wood or metal that separate and hold panes of glass in a window. Diagonal muntins create a diamond grid system of small panes of glass, also referred to as lites. Trimming exterior windows is an important part of home maintenance and can greatly enhance the overall look of your property.
Diamond muntins are best suited for traditional homes, while the J Channel is an extension from the exterior frame of a window that helps with the integration of the window and siding by covering the edges of the window. Brickmould is a wooden trim piece that covers the gap between the window frame and the exterior of a building.
Mullions are the vertical element of a frame, window, or door frame between openings in a multi-window frame. To create a diamond glass window of the Tudor style, a molten glass piece blown into a cylinder-shaped bubble was set. Window grids are a stylish way to accentuate your home’s exterior and match the historic style of your home.
Various types of masonry surfaces, sometimes called rustication, include “diamond point” or “diamond rustication”, where the face of a window is shaped differently.
📹 How to Trim Exterior Windows
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What is a diamond top pattern?
A diamond top formation is a chart pattern that can signal a reversal of an uptrend at or near market tops. It is named because the trendlines connecting the peaks and troughs of a security’s price action form the shape of a diamond. To calculate the potential move, traders should calculate the distance between the highest and lowest point in the diamond formation and add it to the breakout point. Although diamond top formations are generally uncommon, they can be a strong indicator for an impending reversal of the current uptrend.
Technical traders are always on the lookout for potential reversals, as they offer the opportunity for sizable profits. Technicians suggest that traders calculate the distance between the highest and lowest point in the diamond formation and add it to the breakout point.
What is a transom on a window?
A window transom is a horizontal beam paired with a mullion that divides a window’s upper part into additional lights. Positioned above head height, transoms provide additional aesthetics by dividing a window’s pane of glass into smaller sections. A window mullion is a vertical beam that divides a window into smaller glass units, providing support to the glazing of a window or structural support to a window arch.
Window mullions are often paired with transoms for extra support when used to support glazing. The key difference between a transom and a mullion is their alignment on a window, but both provide additional aesthetics.
What is the stone above a window called?
A lintel is a horizontal structural element that spans openings like portals, doors, windows, and fireplaces. It can be a decorative architectural element or a combined ornamented/structural item. Modern-day lintels can be made using prestressed concrete, also known as beams in beam-and-block slabs or ribs in rib-and-block slabs. These prestressed concrete lintels and blocks can form a suspended-floor concrete slab. Lintels have been used in worldwide architecture for various eras and cultures, and various building materials have been used for lintels.
In classical Western architecture, a lintel is a load-bearing member placed over an entranceway. The lintel may be called an architrave, but it has alternative meanings that include more structure. The lintel is typically rested on stone pillars or stacked stone columns, over a portal or entranceway.
What is the border above a window called?
Aluminum clad is the exterior wood parts of a window covered with extruded aluminum, with a factory-applied finish to deter elements. Argon is an inert gas used in insulating glass units to reduce heat transfer and make homes more comfortable. Casing is the decorative molding or framing around a window that covers the space between the window frame or jamb and the wall. Hinged glass panels open inward to allow access to snap-in between-the-glass blinds, shades, and grilles.
Lock handles are locking mechanisms located on the jamb of a window. Operators are crank-operated devices for opening and closing casement or awning windows. Weatherstripping is a resilient material used to reduce air leaks and prevent water from entering the structure. Window combinations can be considered, including pairing standard operable windows with fixed or picture windows or even custom options.
Fixed panels are inoperable panels of a window, like the top sash of a single-hung window or the pane of glass used in a picture window. Mullions are major structural pieces that combine two or more windows together. Grilles visually divide window panels, giving the glass the appearance of multiple glass panes.
What is the framing above a window called?
Framing pieces surrounding windows and doors include king, jack, and cripple studs, headers, and sills. King studs are the full-length studs on each side of a door or window, while headers are horizontal pieces installed above the door or window opening and extending to the king stud on each side. Jack studs are nailed in place next to the king stud on each side of the opening, extending to the bottom plate of the wall. A saddle or sill is another horizontal piece that goes under the window opening and is nailed to the inside of each jack stud.
Cruple studs are installed below window openings from the sill to the bottom plate, depending on the header height. Minimal framing at doors and windows can be achieved by designing homes on a two-foot grid with 2×6 studs spaced 24 inches on-center, aligning windows and doors with this two-foot stud spacing, and hanging insulated headers with metal hangers instead of jack studs. If nailers are needed to attach trim or siding, insulated headers can be hung with metal hangers instead of jack studs to reduce lumber usage.
What is a diamond fractal?
A diamond fractal is a graph that is formed by replacing an edge with two new vertices that are connected to the original vertices. This results in a diamond-shaped graph.
What is the diamond pattern on windows called?
Diamond lattice windows, also referred to as lozenge windows, are a type of window characterized by a diamond-shaped design, comprising metal or wooden bars that hold glass panels in place. These windows, also referred to as lozenge windows, were prevalent in Gothic architectural styles and during the Tudor period. Such windows feature bespoke components, including quarrels, which are individual glass panels held together by wooden, metal, or lead cames.
What is the thing above a window called?
The head is the horizontal top piece of the window frame, the sill is the horizontal bottom piece, or window stool, and the jambs are the vertical sides of the window frame.
What is the decorative trim above exterior windows called?
Pediments, originating from Greek architecture, are decorative features placed at the tops of windows or doors that add charm, sophistication, and value to a home. They are often overlooked but can add a subtle accent to windows and doors. Window pediments are easy to install and can enhance the exterior of a home. With various styles to choose from, including Craftsman-style, Victorian-style, and Gingerbread-style pediments, homeowners can find a style that suits their vision. Whether you’re looking for a trending home design style or a unique one, there’s likely a window pediment style that’s perfect for your home.
What is the beam above a window called?
A lintel is a beam placed above windows and doors, supporting the load from the structure above it. They are mainly found in masonry or brick structures and come in various types such as brick, timber, steel, and concrete lintels. The type of lintel used depends on the cost of the material and availability at the time of construction. Concrete lintels are a common type used in construction due to their ability to support heavy loads and larger spans. Lintels are essential for ensuring the stability of doors and windows in masonry or brick structures.
What is a mullion on a window?
A window mullion is a vertical beam that divides a window into smaller glass units, providing support to the glazing and structural support to the window arch. It is often paired with transoms for extra support. Transoms are horizontal beams that divide a window’s upper part into additional lights, typically placed above head height to avoid obstructing the view. Mullion windows are common in Western, Gothic, and Islamic architecture, dividing the glazing pane into adjacent smaller panes for better structural support. They are commonly found in Gothic cathedrals, heritage properties, and church architecture.
📹 Diamond Kote Drip Cap & Flashing Installation Instructions
In this instructional video, we demonstrate how to install drip cap & flashing, which is the best defense against water penetration …
How is this correct, You’ve installed a drip cap and tucked it behind the building paper then hydro sealed the paper to the drip cap. How does water escape now? Surely you would want to slice the corner of the paper at 45 and expose the sheathing, Back sealed the drip cap then install against the sheathing, Hdro flash the drip cap as well, Fold paper over the new drip cap and hydro tape the 45 cuts, The bottom should not be taped off as the whole idea of the drip cap is to shed water,
Trying to determine weather the drip cap above windows is done by the window installer or the siding installer? I am assuming the siding installer does this!? I asked the window installer this and I got a vague answer. Does anyone know the answer? I am having new windows installed and siding later. My neighbor had windows installed by the same company and I cannot see any drip cap!?
The way drip cap is installed over windows and doors is doomed. Why isn’t there a kick out? It looks stupid. Vinyl siding with j website around a window is a joke. I’ve been doing this a long time. A mechanical flash without a kick out is ignorant. Sealant is the only way to ensure that water will not get behind siding. Shluter needs to revolutionize siding like they have tile substrates.