Ways To Protect Damaged Concrete Outside?

Sealing stained concrete is crucial for maintaining its appearance and durability, as it helps protect the surface from stains, scratches, and other issues. The best option for sealing stained concrete is using a concrete sealer, which penetrates deep into the pores of the concrete, protecting against foot traffic, stains, and flaking.

After staining the concrete and allowing it to dry, apply two or more coats of sealer using a brush, lamb-wool applicator, or spray-equipment. Allow the surface to dry 1-3 hours between coats depending on temperatures. For film-forming sealers (Multi-Purpose or Lacquer), use thin, even coats. Acrylic sealers are best for outdoor stain applications because they allow moisture in the slab to escape. Many contractors prefer solvent-based acrylics over acrylic sealers.

For residential or commercial spaces, protect stained concrete floors with acrylic, epoxy, and/or polyurethane topcoats depending on the space. Polyurea is extremely durable, long-lasting, and easy to maintain. Most clear sealers for concrete come in water and solvent-based versions. For a decorative stained concrete floor, a sealer with good resistance to moisture should be used.

Direct Colors’ ColorWave™ semi transparent stain is low VOC and nearly odorless, making it easy to apply and safe to use on exterior concrete. Seal the patio with two coats of MasonrySaver Stamped Concrete Sealer per label directions, which can be applied using a brush and roller or by spraying.


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What do I seal stained concrete with?

Acrylic sealers are UV stable, affordable, and easy to apply. They offer a wet look and enhance the appearance of stained finishes. However, they have the softest surface and require the most maintenance. One coat of solvent-based acrylic sealer followed by a topcoat of water-based acrylic provides adequate protection. Epoxy sealers are suitable for high-traffic areas like restaurants or public spaces, as they are harder than acrylics but prevent trapped moisture from escaping.

Thorough moisture testing is necessary when sealing with epoxy. Urethane sealers are the most expensive but abrasive-resistant, but must be applied over water-based epoxy for proper bonding. They are not UV stable.

How do you maintain outdoor stained concrete?

To clean an exterior floor, use a hose to wash it down and lightly scrub it with a soft bristled broom if needed. A neutral base cleaner, like Zep Neutral Floor Cleaner Concentrate, is recommended as it won’t damage the sealer on the concrete. Power washing the surface is also possible, but be cautious not to bring the tip too close to the concrete, as this could remove the sealer or damage the concrete. The distance may vary depending on the type of tip and the pressure generated by the machine.

What happens if you don't seal stained concrete?
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What happens if you don’t seal stained concrete?

Sealing concrete can significantly change its appearance, giving it a marble or mottled look, smoother, and richer colors. To achieve a less shiny or muted tone, apply a matte wax on top of the sealer. Water base and solvent base sealers have cosmetic differences, with water base sealers like Clear Shield making the concrete appear as it does when damp with water, maintaining a more natural look.

Sealing stained concrete may make it more slippery, but this is a trick question. Solvent-based sealers are more slippery than unsealed concrete, especially when wet. However, water-based sealers are less slippery if applied properly. Our water-based sealer is meant to be applied in two thin layers on well-brushed concrete, and if applied properly, should not make the sealed concrete much more slippery than the unsealed version. We also sell a traction additive to help with this issue if needed.

When applying the wax over the sealer, it helps because it is less slippery than the sealer. If you’re concerned about the slippery, apply the sealer to a small test area to test the appearance before applying the entire area.

In conclusion, sealing concrete is essential for protection and maintenance, especially for floors and exterior concrete. For a beautiful piece of concrete art that lasts, sealing and waxing are the way to go.

How do you clean stained concrete before sealing?

To clean concrete surfaces, start by applying an acid wash. This light wash cleans dust and dirt, opens pores, and allows sealer to penetrate. Mix 1 part acid with 20 parts water and apply liberally. Allow the solution to dwell on the surface for up to 30 minutes before washing with a high-pressure water blaster. If there is organic matter on the surface, treat it with chlorine. This will help prevent moss and algae growth, which can regrow quickly under a coating. Rinse the surface with a hose or high-pressure cleaner after the acid wash.

What happens if you don’t seal after staining?

While a topcoat sealer is not a requisite element, a finish can serve to safeguard stained wood from the incursions of scratches and fading over time.

Is it better to spray or roll concrete sealer?

The best method to apply concrete sealer depends on the surface’s square footage. For large surfaces like commercial floors, a sprayer is faster and more efficient. For small surfaces like garages or other exterior surfaces, a paint roller or other type of roller is suitable. Rolling is a less expensive process. The appropriate tool depends on the surface, with water-based sealers suitable for smooth surfaces. Our experts can help determine the appropriate sealer categories and remove excess sealer. Roll and spray have two main advantages: faster and more efficient application.

What is the downside of sealing concrete?

Sealing concrete can create a slippery surface, especially when wet, which can pose a hazard in areas like swimming pools. To avoid this, adding abrasives to the sealer mix can provide more grip. However, most sealers are solvent-based and contain potentially toxic chemicals, which can be dangerous to humans and pets. Safety gear is required for those working with these chemicals. Safer, more environmentally-friendly sealers are available, but they are more expensive.

Is it better to spray or roll exterior stain?

To choose the right deck refinishing tools, consider combining various methods for small areas like posts, high spaces on covered decks, and wide surfaces like the main deck surface. A brush is ideal for small areas, a roller is suitable for covered decks, and a sprayer is ideal for wide surfaces. If you need help painting or staining your Richmond deck, Hetrick Painting, a family-owned and operated company, is recommended. They offer excellent customer service and will work with you to ensure your deck looks amazing. Don’t paint or stain your deck alone if you’re uncomfortable with the process.

Do you need to seal exterior stain?

The optimal exterior wood stains are those that contain a built-in protective sealer, which should be applied subsequent to staining to prevent the penetration of moisture into the deck. In areas with high humidity, deck stains that are resistant to mildew are the most suitable.

How often does stained concrete need to be sealed?
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

How often does stained concrete need to be sealed?

Stamped concrete should be resealed every two to three years, depending on the household’s care level and external conditions. Resealing too often can delaminate the surface and add unnecessary sealer. To maintain stamped concrete, clean it with soap, water, and a brush after the weather warms. Wait at least a day and work during dry, warm weather. If stains remain, additional cleaning or stripping the sealer may be necessary. Solvents like xylene, rust removers, chemical strippers, or organic spot treatments can be used.

For resealing, use the same sealer as the initial one, either water-based or solvent-based. A minimum of 400 square feet per gallon should be coated. Pump-up sprayers can be used to spread the sealer, and a second layer should be applied soon enough. Mix the new sealer into the old one, with someone back-rolling with a paint roller to smooth down the layer.

How long does outdoor stained concrete last?
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

How long does outdoor stained concrete last?

Acid stains can provide a clean look to concrete surfaces for up to 20 years, depending on factors like the type of stain used, weather conditions, and cleaning frequency. They can add character and charm to concrete surfaces, giving them a classic stone-like appearance or creating contemporary, sleek aesthetics. These stains offer strong, long-term colors by penetrating deep into the surface, preventing color fading or peeling when applied properly. The durability of concrete staining depends on factors like the type of stain used, weather conditions, and cleaning frequency.


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Ways To Protect Damaged Concrete Outside
(Image Source: Pixabay.com)

Rafaela Priori Gutler

Hi, I’m Rafaela Priori Gutler, a passionate interior designer and DIY enthusiast. I love transforming spaces into beautiful, functional havens through creative decor and practical advice. Whether it’s a small DIY project or a full home makeover, I’m here to share my tips, tricks, and inspiration to help you design the space of your dreams. Let’s make your home as unique as you are!

Email: [email protected], [email protected]

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11 comments

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  • Hi, I want to water stain the concrete floors in my house. I’ve already removed the carpets from all 4 bedrooms, I stripped all the carpet glue and cleaned the floors thoroughly. However the carpet glue left a shadow (darker discoloration) on the concrete floors!!! how do I treat this issue, specially since these shadows are right in the center of the floor from one end to the other!!??

  • I’m looking to stain my driveway. There are a few different sections of concrete, some older and some newer, with slightly different colored concrete. Would your water based stain look the same across all of the different types of concrete on my driveway? I’m trying to make all of it look the same. Thanks!

  • I have an existing slope exposed aggregate grey tinted driveway from 2001. The city is putting a new new sidewalk. They will be replacing bottom concrete section which is about 10 ft by 20 ft. I would like to stain to get a similar grey to our existing driveway. I will have the city provide me with a test area of exposed aggregate so I can test to get a similar colour??. Also, do I need to seal. I think I prefer not to as I do not want the driveway to be slippery with ice & snow in winter. A comments, suggestions regarding matching for colour. Does the colour dry darker or lighter after a month or stay the same? I also need to be careful as the new city sidewalk is lower down the driveway from where I am staining! Duct tape along the expansion joint line or perhaps imbed a sheet of plastic along the expansion joint line which I can cut off later.

  • Sir, I had to pull up my vinyl flooring in my home because a water pipe burst in a wall. I would like to stain the concrete. Could this product be applied indoors someway with out pressure washing. Is there an alternative way of cleaning, such as mopping very well. Maybe multiple mopping sessions? Or is this just not for me?

  • I want to stain my driveway grey, however I live in a area where it does snow a lot and have been told a water based stain would end up peeling up from weather. Now I am battling between an acid stain and water based stain. Does anyone have any suggestions on what to do or their experience with water based stain?

  • I just had a stamped concrete patio poured with regular no color concrete along with a dark and light powder release. I’m not satisfied with the finished product so I’d like to add a stain before I seal it. I’ve just finished power washing the entire surface and scrubbed down the surface with a liquid soap and water. Can I add the stain to the surface as it is? I already purchased the stain and sealer from a local store here in Orange, CA.

  • Thank you for explaining the process, I think you explained it even for people with zero skills in any kind of DYI project so there’s no reason anyone should go wrong. I do think if it was me I would have explained that you wanted that light/dark look on the tiles and not evenly stained to give it one solid color, that way they don’t think you sort of rushed through the demo just to show us how to apply the stain. Again, great job.

  • Just had my patio stained today, and every place there was previously an item sitting on the concrete, the stain didn’t stick to those spots. Concrete guy says there is nothing he can do about it because we had an item laying on the concrete. Now I have these huge bald spots in my patio where the stain didn’t stick. What can I do😭

  • Nice article brother I always watch your concrete laying articles as well! I have a question for you. I have a walkway and when I bought the house it was already stained. I don’t think it’s an acid stain I think they just rolled it on as in paint stain. It’s old and it’s chipping. It’s fading away and I wanna restain it but I was wondering, do I have to take that old stain completely off or can I just stain over the old faded stain? If I do have to remove that stain what is the best way to remove that old faded stain?

  • does this work with a “sweep finish” sidewalk? Watched a lot of your articles.. Formed up a 140 feet x 3 feet wide sidewalk with a 10×16 driveway.. was considering stamping but a lot of extra work and cost.. And my concrete finisher friends said not to stamp a rental property, too much maintenance, but I would like to color it, even if I have to seal it yearly.. Just curious not a lot of articles of people coloring/staining sweep finish

  • Thank you for talking the time to share your experience and knowledge. I’ve painted my patio but it hasn’t lasted. You were very thorough and the finished product looks wonderful. Please mention certain precautions and safety measures in future tutorials. I saw that one of your commenters mentioned the very tragic death of his neighbor from inhaling Muriatic acid. Thank you again for sharing your knowledge and skill. May God Bless you!

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