Australia’s interior is arid, with low average annual rainfall and high temperatures causing interior rivers to be dry and lakes empty. The interior lowlands are dominated by three major basins: the Carpentaria Basin, the Eyre Basin, and the Murray Basin. The Carpentaria and Eyre basins are located in tropical regions where summer rains create a high rate of discharge.
Approximately 40% of Australia’s interior is desert, with Type B climates dominating. The large land mass can heat up during the summer months, triggering high temperatures, while low humidity allows heat to escape. The Outback, a remote, vast, and sparsely populated area, is more remote than the bush. The term “Outback” generally refers to semiarid inland areas of eastern Australia and the arid center of the Western Plateau.
The Australian Outback is a remote, vast, and sparsely populated area, with coastlines with more temperate weather. The Everglades, Amazon, and Congo are the main names for much of Australia’s interior. The Murray river lies in the Central Lowlands, which are dry, flat land, mostly desert or semiarid. Most of Australia, especially the vast expanse of the arid interior known as the Outback, has immense open spaces, agricultural potential, or excellent fishing opportunities.
In summary, Australia’s interior is arid, with low average annual rainfall and high temperatures causing interior rivers to be dry and lakes empty. The Outback, a vast desert in the center of the Australian continent, offers immense open spaces, agricultural potential, and excellent fishing opportunities.
📹 Why There’s a CIA Base in the Center of Australia
Select videos courtesy of Getty Images Select videos courtesy of the AP Archive Special thanks to MapTiler / OpenStreetMap …
What is Australia’s interior called?
The Outback in Australia refers to the semiarid inland areas of eastern Australia, the Western Plateau, and its northern plains, where water bodies are scattered and frequently dry. The region includes the MacDonnell, Musgrave, and Petermann mountain ranges, four major deserts, and Uluru/Ayers Rock. The term Outback has been used since the 19th century and has various compounds and derivatives. Since the mid-1870s, cattle have been raised on the meagre vegetation of the far north, and since the late 19th century, sheep have been kept on large landholdings called stations.
This pastoral activity continues in the Outback alongside opal mining, minor natural gas and oil production, and basic economic necessities. The Royal Flying Doctor Service provides medical assistance to the Outback, and correspondence schools use two-way radio equipment and television to teach pupils.
What is Australian interior design?
The Australian interior design style is a blend of modern, coastal homes, and open-plan living, aiming to create a welcoming and unified look. It embodies a comfortable, beachy feel, drawing inspiration from the beautiful Australian beach house style. The design incorporates open spaces, nature-based materials, and warm color schemes, bringing the outdoors in and reflecting the carefree spirit and laid-back lifestyle of Australians.
What do Australians call the vast interior of their country?
In Australia, the term “outback” is used to describe the vast, arid interior and rural areas of the country. The term “outback” is believed to have originated in the United States during the mid-19th century as an adverb used to describe the space located behind a house or building, particularly the backyard. The Australian term was subsequently adopted to describe the remote interior regions of the continent, as evidenced by the 1869 Wagga Wagga Advertiser.
What is the name for the largely uninhabited interior of Australia?
The Australian outback, extending west from the Great Dividing Range, is the largest part of the continent, characterized by deserts, semiarid plateaus, rough grasses, and scrublands. This region receives less rainfall than the coast and is home to several aboriginal groups. Many school-age children in the outback receive their education through television or radio broadcasts due to their isolation. Mining and agricultural activities are also present in the outback. Alice Springs, located in the center of the continent, has been given the designation of the “center of everything”.
The interior of Australia is characterized by deserts, including the Gibson Desert, Great Victoria Desert, and Great Sandy Desert. The Simpson Desert, located in the border region between the Northern Territory, Queensland, and South Australia, is also a desert. The Great Artesian Basin, on the western edge of the Great Dividing Range, receives little rainfall but is classified as a desert due to its underground water resources, which support extensive farming operations. Large livestock businesses exist in Australia’s interior, with massive herds of cattle and sheep.
What are the interior areas of Australia?
The Greater Australian Interior Desert and Shrublands bioregion, which constitutes part of Australia’s subrealm, is comprised of eight ecoregions. The Western Australian Mulga Shrublands, Great Sandy-Tanami Desert, Gibson Desert, Great Victoria Desert, Nullarbor Plains Xeric Shrublands, Central Ranges Xeric Scrub, Tirari-Stuart Stony Desert, and Simpson Desert comprise the bioregion.
What is the interior of Australia’s climate?
Australia’s climate is influenced by its size and the subtropical high pressure belt, which moves north-west and north-east with seasons. The country has a wide variety of climates, with the largest part being desert or semi-arid. The south-east and south-west corners have temperate climates and moderately fertile soil, while the northern part has a tropical climate. Australia holds many heat-related records, including the hottest extended region year-round, the hottest summer climate, and the highest sunshine duration.
As a medium-sized continent, Australia is not subject to frigid polar air movements during winter, resulting in milder winters. Seasonal highs and lows can still be considerable, with temperatures ranging from above 50°C (122°F) to −23. 0°C (−9. 4°F). The El Niño-Southern Oscillation is associated with seasonal abnormality in many areas, with Australia being one of the most affected. The continent experiences extensive droughts, wet periods, dust storms, tornadoes, tropical cyclones, heat waves, bushfires, and frosts. Rising levels of salinity and desertification in some areas are causing landscape degradation.
What is the lot area of Australia?
Australia, the sixth-largest country globally, is the world’s largest island and the smallest continental land mass. Its land area, 149, 450, 000 km2, is based on 7, 688, 287km2, accounting for just 5% of the world’s total land area. The coastline data, sourced from the National Topographic Map Series, is the most authoritative source for calculating Australia’s area, making it the most accurate data source available.
What is Australia area called?
Australasia is a subregion of Oceania, including Australia, New Zealand, and sometimes New Guinea and surrounding islands. The term was coined by Charles de Brosses in 1756, derived from the Latin for “south of Asia” and differentiated the area from Polynesia and the southeast Pacific. In the late 19th century, the term Australasia was used to refer to the British colonies south of Asia, specifically New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Western Australia, Victoria (the Australian colonies), and New Zealand. The term covers several slightly different but related regions, and its use has evolved over time.
What is the vast dry interior area of Australia known as ___________?
The Outback is a vast, sparsely populated area in Australia, extending from the northern to southern coastlines and encompassing various climate zones. The total population is estimated at 607, 000 people. The Outback is unified by a low human population density, an intact natural environment, and low-intensity land uses, such as pastoralism. The Outback is deeply ingrained in Australian heritage, history, and folklore, with the subject being vogue in Australian art since the 1940s.
In 2009, the Queensland Outback was announced as one of the Q150 Icons of Queensland for its role as a “natural attraction”. Aboriginal peoples have lived in the Outback for at least 50, 000 years and occupied all Outback regions since Europeans first entered central Australia in the 1800s. Many Aboriginal Australians retain strong physical and cultural links to their traditional country and are legally recognized as the Traditional Owners of large parts of the Outback under Commonwealth Native Title legislation.
What is Australiana style?
The Australiana style is defined by a distinctive palette of deep green tones, intricate and textured décor, imagery of native Australian animals, and a representation of the outback landscape. The style features wooden elements, handcrafted ceramics, and relaxed linen cushions adorned with protea flowers and gum leaves, thereby creating a bold and distinctive statement in the space.
What is the term of design in Australia?
Design rights are legal protections that safeguard the visual appearance of a product, preventing others from using, selling, or importing it without permission. The process of securing a design right involves registration, certification, examination, examination, and ensuring the design is new and distinctive. In Australia, a design right can last up to 10 years from the date of filing, provided renewal fees are paid. Renewal allows the term of the design right to be extended once, for a second five-year term, for a total period of ten years.
Revocation cancels a design right, usually because the design was not new and distinctive at the time of registration. Understanding these terms is crucial for engaging in informed discussions with legal professionals and developing a stronger intellectual property strategy. A firm grasp of design right terminology is essential for protecting a business’s unique creations and maintaining a competitive edge.
📹 Woman Sets Her House on Fire Then Sits to Watch It Burn: Cops
She looks like she’s relaxing in a lawn chair with a good book, but authorities say this woman actually had just torched her own …
Funny story about the Alice Springs base. I was in the outback to see Uluru and our guide was like to me (the only American) that there was a secret US base near Alice Springs (where he lived), and he could tell who worked there because they’d always say they work in hospitality (which there is none in Alice Springs). So anyway, after he told me that I didn’t believe him as I thought he was pulling my leg. Turns out, after I told my grandfather about this he goes and says “yeah I used to do work at a facility near Alice Springs, did you visit there?”, and I was pretty shocked to hear that. Not even my mom knew her dad did work in Australia. He didn’t tell me anything they do there, basically what you hear is from people who don’t know much, because the people who do know what’s going on would never tell since that pool is so small.
I did a special assignment there in the 90s while in the U.S. Air Force. All of the really cool things you think about when you want to visit Oz pretty much dont exist in Alice Springs. Its a world unto itself. But I grew up in rural East Texas, so the isolation didnt affect me as much as someone who grew up in Queens or L.A. Alice is a cool town though, and the people were pretty friendly. I can only imagine its a 1000 percent better with Internet access. My replacement arrived a few days before I left, thinking he was just going to drive to Sydney in 3 or 4 hours. This was pre-Internet, so unless you bought an Atlas, you wouldnt necessarily know how deep in BFE you were.
My physics professor was doing gamma ray research for UCR near Alice Springs and needed an atomic clock set. Only atomic clock available to set his was at Pine Gap. He got in contact with them somehow and they told him to leave it on the dirt road and come back later and it will be set. Few hours later it was sitting on the dirt road set with no one in sight.
In the late ‘80s it was not possible for Australians to see the large US base at Exmouth, but the cash stapped Soviet Union started selling aerial photographs and The Bulletin magazine acquired some aerial photographs of the Exmouth base and published them. The cover illustration had a Russian officer showing an aerial photo with a pointer as if he was delivering a briefing.
I’ve lived in Alice for almost 10 years now, there’s so many running jokes and theories behind the base. One of the wilder ones is a theory that it’s for refuelling submarines that use a secret tunnel that’s supposedly near Darwin. If you work there, you’re either a chef, gardener or janitor. Literally the only interesting part of the town is the base, never gets boring theorizing about it.
I spent a few years flying general aviation aircraft out of Alice Springs. There was a prohibited zone around the base (I think it was 2.5 nautical miles radius and 15,000′ over the top) and it was a game to see how close you could go without infringing the zone. There are about 600 US citizens working at the base, mostly software engineers on 3 year contracts; they can bring their US registered vehicles with them. They are under very strict instructions not to cause any disturbances or disruptions in Alice Springs or it is an immediate return to the US. There is a first class baseball diamond in Alice Springs courtesy of the US residents and the present airport owes its existence to the base as the previous airport (which is still there) was not long enough to take the military jets when the base was being constructed (the altitude above sea level is just under 2,000′ and mid-summer temps. often exceeds 45 deg. C which absolutely wrecks takeoff performance for a jet) so they lengthened one of the runways which is the one jets use today. Every Tuesday a US military jet flies in with supplies for the base (it’s all wrapped in plastic sheeting so you can’t see what’s on the pallets but the joke was that it was Hershey Bars and real Coke). The base is not quite located on the geographic centre of Australia, that is few hundred kilometres further east and it is plainly to be seen on Google Earth a few kilometres to the south west of Alice Springs. While it is claimed it is a joint US/Australian base and the deputy commander is an Australian, the only other Australians working there are maintenance staff, visible security (there is supposedly a Marine detachment there but I never saw any evidence) and power and water supply staff.
The American Discovery TV network about 25-30 years ago did a documentary on Pine Gap with footage from the inside. That included a C-141 landing which they said was weekly to pick up article footage ejected from a satellite and caught mid-air by specially equipped planes. They said in that era real time cameras with the kind of definition they needed had yet to be developed so the tape came to Pine Gap first before on to Washington.
While geostationary orbits are a type of geosynchronous orbit, you might want to specify that the type that stays fixed above a point is geostationary while most geosynchronous orbits are at an angle to the equator and therefore return to the same locations every day but move north and south relative to the equator
The location, being toward the middle of the Australian tectonic plate, also means it’s a good, stable location for seismological measurement, as it is far from major seismic fault lines; the goal of which is to pinpoint earthquakes caused by banned underground nuclear weapons tests. And since that involves intel about nukes, you can expect such a facility to be equally well-guarded.
Alice Springs has a population of 32,612 as of June 2022. By Australian standards, it is not a small town Indeed it is the largest town in central Australia. It is thus a major regional center, in the same way Mt Isa, Kalgoolie, Port Augusta, Mildura and Broken Hill (among others) are. These towns are far more important than their populations would suggest. The number of people in Alice Spings at any one time would exceed 40,000 due to the high number of tourists that go there, as well as it being on the Stuart Highway between Adelaide and Darwin and it being on the rail line between those two cities. It’s also served by a very modern airport.
I have heard of it. My uncle lives in Alice Springs and I’ve visited the town. I could literally see the base from a short distance. But the dead give away was walking into a popular bar and hearing a bunch of American accents. I asked my uncle and he said oh that’s just our secret American friends spying on us. Lol I was thinking I could just walk up to one of them and buy them a few drinks and discover some huge secrets of our society in a matter of minutes. Lol
As a previous SIGINT analyst there (For DSD, now known as ASD) There is so much wrong with this information unfortunately. Just briefly, it is not a US base which is a big misconception. It’s a Joint Defense Facility staffed and equally by both the US Government and Australian government. You mentioned personnel from the CIA, NSA and NRO which is correct. There roughly equal the ammount of Australian Intelligence personnel from: ASD (Australian Signals Directorate) AGO (Australian Geospatial Intelligence Organization) D.I.O Defense Intelligence Organization and a few from ASIS (Australian Secret Intelligence Service) The facility is absolutely critical in th collection of SIGINT,ELINT,GEOINT and FISINT across all of Asia, Russia and most of the middle east. The current chief of the facility is a CIA director and the 2IC (acting chief of facility when the COF is away) Is an Australian director from ASD. It is completely transparent and both countries share every bit of Intelligence gathered from the facility.
My father used to work there. When we lived there I was instructed to tell anyone who asked “my dad works on computers”. My parents were very strict about not mentioning Dad’s military affiliation though everyone knew that all the Americans in the area worked at Pine Gap. I remember seeing a gum tree with a camouflage pattern and exclaiming “Dad that looks like uniform”. I was promptly spanked
A cartographer called Bruce Lambert determined the geographic centre of Australia which is in southern Northern territory about 200km south of Alice Springs a lot further south than pine gap. There are the various points of inaccessibility, and furtherest from the coast points, so it really is a moot point. Summed up Pine Gap is stuck out in the middle of the Desert Australia not far from Alice Springs where it’s staff fly in and out from. It’s now a joint facility with the Australian defence force. Nurrunga was another facility in south Australia which was a launch on warning site near Woomera in South Australia which is now closed. It was also a joint facility with Australian defence. It is strange to think now that the Nuclear Armageddon could have been triggered by reports from a desert in Australia during the cold war, that the Soviets may have launched nuclear missles and was detected by monitoring satellites communicating to these Ground Stations. Pine gap is still utilised as a ground receiving station for Electronic intelligence and monitoring of any missile launches.
I remember being on a tourist bus that went past Pine Gap in the early 80’s, you could see the domes and some buildings from the road. The bus operator said that there was more concrete used creating the base than was in the whole centre of Sydney. It seemed a bit over the top, but it did outline how much is underground, even if it was half true.. I also remember there was another, not so well known smaller base that we went past that I can’t remember the name of and a quick look on google gives no hints, strange.
A “secret base”? Yea, secret from the US citizen, nobody else. I worked at one in Morocco, ’66/’67. Everybody knew what we did except the people who paid for it. Underground bunkers were the workplace, surrounded by an antenna field. Marines patrolled the fence line. I took my meals at a private club, passing on the “free food”. It was brutal. I left base every chance to visit Rabat for ice cream and movies. I couldn’t go far with only 72 hours.
One of my best friends in the US Air Force managed not one but two assignments to Alice Springs — not Pine Gap, but a small detachment of an organization that detects nuclear “events” worldwide. This was the most in-demand (and hardest-to-get) post in our organization. The stories about our Alice Springs detachment were varied and interesting — for example, the boat races in a dried-up river bed. Sponsored yearly by the town of Alice Springs if I remember correctly. One of our other locations was near Fairbanks, Alaska. Relating to this article, a big (VERY big) chunk of real estate that we managed/controlled on that Air Force base was known by everybody else as “MYSTERY HOLE” (just like that, in big capital letters). That real estate was really nothing but a large instrument site that needed physical isolation because it was part of the “seismic” arm of a worldwide nuclear “event” detection network. That array looks down on China (and much more) while the Alice Springs site looks up toward China (and much more). There are also other sites around the world (the “network”). But the point here is that the “MYSTERY HOLE” thing was born only because (until about the mid-80s) we never advertised what was there, what it was for or (much less) what we utlimately did with its product. But the “KEEP OUT!” signs were there, with no obvious explanation for them, which created a void of information, a vacuum. And of course vacuums tend to suck everything into them, mostly fables in cases like this.
I went on R&R in Australia. I spent 4 days in Alice Sorikgs and when ever I met someone and they asked me what I do I told them I work for the U.S. Government and everyone said oh ok I got you. I had no idea what they were talking about until I found out about this CIA location. I told people I did not work there and they said yea right why would an American come to Alice Springs. Seriously I had no idea the place was there and by the way stay away from Alice Springs in February.
Had a very interesting chat with Andrew Farriss from INXS regarding the filming of the article clip for the song ‘Falling Down the Mountain’ from the 1985 album ‘Listen Like Thieves’. It was filmed in the desert and on a salt pan 1 hours flight in a small aircraft chartered from Broken Hill. To this day he still doesn’t fully understand what happened, but they landed at a suitable site for the clip they envisaged to be filmed – awesome clip mind you – the boys were all in their 20’s. They landed where they could, no airstrip, in the middle of absolutely nowhere – deep outback………………….when they were unloading the plane a US military vehicle comes out of nowhere and they get accosted by US military personnel in ‘pristine uniform’, grilling them about what they were doing there………………….
The construction company I used to work for did a lot of the maintenance and building projects for the new area of the base. I’ve been to the facility 3 times now. It’s nothing spectacular, if you didn’t know what was going on behind closed doors it would be the most boring place on Earth. There isn’t much to look at and it’s not like there’s a whole lot of military hardware laying around just white buildings and a whole lot of civilian vehicles and trucks
Pine Gap is a joint intelligence signal gathering base (hence the signs that say Joint Defence Base). Hosting both US CIA and Australian ASD (and some ASIS). It is PARTLY run by the US, not fully run. So i don’t know why you keep talking about this base in AUSTRALIA as if it’s all for the US, and Australia does nothing with it
The geographical centre of Australia has a landmark which you can visit… it’s called ‘Lambert Centre of Australia’ and it’s actually about 5 hours away from Alice Springs. No U.S Military base there… I visited about 2 months ago. Pine Gap is only about 30 minutes from Alice Springs. It is in ‘Central Australia’, but it is NOT at the geographical centre of the country.
At around 4:30 in the article the east/west extent of the range of Pine Gap is shown. The line to the east is noticeably closer, which seemed odd. After doing some math I realized that the line was labeled correctly as 153 W, but was plotted as 153 E. That is, it was plotted about 54 degrees of longitude closer than it should have been. I’m surprised that the obvious visual discrepancy (the two lines should be the same distance from Pine Gap, logically) wasn’t noticed at some point.
The existence of Pine Gap (allegedly run in conjunction with the Australian Signals Directorate) has been known for decades, you can drive right up to the the main gate (many media and protesters have done so over the years) and there’s quite clear pictures of it on Google Maps. If one is to believe the information released by Edward Snowdon, the significantly smaller facilities at East Chapman, Western Australia and Shoal Bay, Northern Territory perform similar functions to Pine Gap. Currently, both of these are also clearly visible on Google Maps.
I remember reading about treaty signed in the late 50s between Australia and the USA that if in the event of a full scale nuclear war half of the surviving US population would be relocated to Australia while the other half would be sent to South America. I’m not sure whether that treaty is still in effect today.
Alice Springs township is a great base to use as a tourist to venture out to heaps of different tourist destinations you can squeeze in – in a day. Except for Uluru which needs an overnight stay. But lots to see around the area. Glen Helen Gorge, Ross River homestead, Palm Valley, Kings Canyon etc etc.
Their is a more secretive base over in the west near a beautiful reef. Apparently Pine Gap was crucial in tracking Saddam in the second Gulf war. Also it picks up when an EPIRB goes off and they notify Search and rescue in Canberra. That’s an Emergency Positioning Indicating Radio Beacon mostly used by fisherman. If these things are out of date and go off in your home garage you get into a lot of trouble.
Met a guy in a bar in Hilversum back when I started working for Dutch TV in about 1986. Can’t remember now if he was Aussie or Dutch. He was telling me about a super-secret base near Alice Springs, but he said it was all underground. Everybody by then had heard of Alice Springs because of the WW2 show “A Town Like Alice”. Filed it away in the “interesting if true” bin.
Wow! I just heard about Pine Gap and Project Rainfall yesterday, while perusal a, australian science fiction movie (‘Occupation: Rainfall’, sequel to the much more interesting ‘Occupation’). Since it was a pretty wild-senario science fiction movie, I didn’t think that there would be such places for real …
Used to drink at the Alice Springs Army Base with the American “gardeners” of Pine Gap, one of them got into a fight and Police were called. Before morning he was on a plane back to America without question, his car stayed on the street for at least a week or two and pretty sure he had a wife and kid over here with him too!
“Geostationary” and “Geosynchronous” technically refer to subtly different things, the former is a subset, of the latter; yet at several points in the article the terms are used as if they are synonyms. i.e. @6:50 – 7:10. (GSO) Geosynchronous orbits, or rather “in sync with earth” orbits have a periodicity that matches Earth’s rotation. In other words, to an observer on Earth’s surface, an object in geosynchronous orbit will returns to exactly the same position in the sky each sidereal day. However, over the course of a day, a geosynchronous object’s position in the sky is not necessarily stationary to an observer on Earth. There are lots of geosynchronous orbits, with varied “inclination” (tilt or angle to earth’s axis) from the equator to near the polar regions and varied “eccentricity” (shape and orbit position) even acutely elliptical and every wobbling. A (GEO) Geostationary orbit, or rather “not moving with respect to earth” orbit is a special kind of “geosynchronous orbit, in addition to a periodicity that matches Earth’s rotation, a geostationary orbit has a specific inclination of 0° directly over the equator and a specific eccentricity fixed and circular. In other words, to an observer on Earth’s surface, an object in a geostationary orbit doesn’t just return to the same place in the sky once each day, it always appears fixed in the same position in the sky. E.g. See the image at @6:02, You can clearly see the ring of mostly GEO satellites around the equator. While any of the objects in the picture that are far from earth could be GSO satellites, however a keen eye will note a less dense band of objects that wrap a spherical halo of earth at the same distance as the GEO satellites (in this image it’s most clear toward the bottom under the equatorial line) many of these objects will be or were GSO satellite, but many other will lie elsewhere too.
Widely known in Australia as a joint – SPY BASE . All just part of our Everlasting connection to U.S . Oh, a couple of things not relevant to this article perhaps ? . Also look at joint Airforce – Marine base in the Northern Territory just outside of Darwin, have a few B-2 Bombers sitting on the tarmac – for joint Air exercises . With our F-35 Fighters, and yes we need more of these also need more THAD -ANTI – MISSILE Located here around All of our cities . Army – Navy – Air bases . Oh, Americans shifting = Relocating too Australia last 10 -20 years has doubled . When America goes off to WAR we do not just back them up, We go shoulder to shoulder . FREEDOM .
I’m thankful there were, and still are, people who are super-intelligent enough to have figured out all this. If it were up to me, we’d all still be living in mud huts, rubbin two sticks together, down by the river. Which brings me to my second thought: too much praise and attention is given to people, today, who are famed for the dumbest, easiest accomplishments that really do nothing to make the world actually go round, while the people that ACTUALLY make things work, become unsung heroes. Praise to you, intelligent, brainy, ballsy, brawny, engineers, builders, scientists of the world!
So as an Australian, I only found out about this base a few weeks ago. On the Australian subreddit an American posted asking what Alice Springs was like as they were offered to move for work. I can’t remember if they mentioned they worked for the military but essentially most of the comments were about Pines Gap. Had no idea it existed until a random post on reddit. Wild.
What if the Macedonian Empire reunited today? What if the German Empire reunited today? What if the Inca Emprire reunited today? What if Central America was one country? What if all territories conquered by the Vikings formed one country? What if the 100 wealthiest people in the world set foot in Liberland and created their own country? What if my parents have been lying to me and my father is not really my father?
I’d just like to point out that geostationary orbit isn’t as much about going the same direction as the earth’s spin so much as it is mostly about achieving an orbit altitude far enough away from the earth that your orbit speed is the same as the earths rotation. Basically the higher your orbit, the slower you can go and still achieve full orbit, the lower you go you have to go faster to maintain orbit, geostationary is just an altitude sweet spot where you can orbit at the speed of earth’s rotation.
There is another base 400km south of Pine Gap. It’s Australia’s area 51 as their are many who have seen unidentified within the skies around Pine Gap. For the record the transmission of The Apollo mission to the moon was relayed to Houston from an Australian radio telescope station in Parkes. The base 400km south of Pine Gap is also off-limits and has been there since the early 1970’s.
@2:00 I actually got lost once and turn left on Stuart highway travelling north from the airport. I saw this sign but didn’t have time to read what’s on it., shortly after a US military truck pulled up behind me and hailed me to pull over. They didn’t do anything to me, they asked what I was doing there and I told them I got lost. They just escorted me back to the main highway.
Pine Gap, is actually a huge installation, second to the NSA HQ. I was in the Army cops of engineers, then did contract work after my tour of duty with Pentagon officials . Building infrastructure throughout Iraq and and other places. But the crown jewel of the five powers is GP. It really has the perfect geographical position to cover southern Antarctica to Santa’s workshop in the North Pole taking photographs in real time, tracking any action from any hostile entity. Bering in the middle of the Australian outback, it it a bunker well protected from enemy states. There is even a runway big enough for AFO to land on. With the AFB being built, and almost finished, near Darwin. It is a little scary all the powers of the world are playing all this l a chess game. I sure hope Naughty Korea is just playing chicken. For their sake.
Nice article, I learnt new stuff, but I also have the feeling he has overhyped it a bit maybe? I mean, it is part of engaging audience and YouTube style. Not a criticism, I just wonder if I am the only one who thinks like this, or I might have not fully understood the whole article. Please let me know your opinion so I can learn more. RLL, thank you very much for introducing me/us this topic. 🙂
The satellites you described are geosynchronous, but more importantly they are geostationary. Geosynchronous means their orbital period is the same as the length of a day, while geostationary orbits are also circular and maintain the same position in the sky. Lots of satellites (like those used for satellite radio, for example) are geosynchronous but they are on elliptical orbits and vary in latitude and longitude (and of course altitude) so that they (as a constellation) cover a large geographic area while not taking up one of the extremely limited geostationary orbits
There’s nothing mysterious about it. To control a satellite orbit without it being obstructed by a giant farraday cage that is the earths core you need something in the southern hemisphere. Australia is simply the perfect place to do it. Otherwise, satelite control would go dark every time a satellite went over the southern hemisphere for America. This is another reason actually why Russia is friendly with various South American nations.
Fun fact: in 1995 Australia produced enough resources to support well over 110 million people. A common fallacy is it’s because we have a small amount of habitable land (but that’s still bigger than all of Japan), or oppositely that we actually have a lot of land and therefore waste lots of it — but the distinction should be made between the split of suburbs into sprawl after WW2, where they were organically driven by demand before (i.e., inner suburbs) but became too much of a good thing through regulations.
(opens the article) It’s not Pine Gap, is it? Surely not. That’s so well known it was in a radio series/TV show from the 80s (Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy, first bit, when the Vogons came to Earth). (watches for a bit). Yup, it’s Pine Gap. The sole reason Australia was known to be targeted by the USSR for nuclear destruction back in the 80s. We all knew that here. Literally, anyone here who knew anything about the world knew about Pine Gap. Not so much of a secret, really.
It seems because of direction how earth turns both poles are hard or even impossible to get good pic using geo synced cameras. This is the other reason why especially arctic area draws subs like flies. You see this problem with meteorolocigal maps too:thereis no proper arctic real time weather map to be obtainable directly from above pole for common man to enjoy. Such map was important because Arctic area defines so much how the weather evolves for next few days.
The 5 major English-speaking democracies? My dude, Nigeria, India, Pakistan, and the Philippines all have more English speakers than Britain. Germany and Uganda have more English speakers than Canada does. Australia comes in behind those, plus also behind Egypt, and even France. 44 different countries have more English speakers total than New Zealand does. Almost all of them are democracies. More like, the 5 majority white population countries with English as their primary language.
love your website/videos. but, again your voice still needs work. it used to have a lot of negative “i’m better/smarter than you, this/that is how it is” a very direct, pointy kinda tone. that isnt really here in this article, which is great step forward. but in replacement, you sound way over enthusiastic (such at 0:32 “world!” like omfg dude), and it just sounds false and weird. its much better later in the article, but the beginning is cringe level. think morgan freeman; he is never excited, and talks to teach, calm, slow, gives the listener think time. great article tho, i never knew that usa base even existed, and wow its remote !
900kms from the base to nearest coast is actually more like1600kms which is a long drive! Years ago a man I knew who owned a remote central Australian cattle station (Ranch) purchased a decommissioned ray dome from a government auction in Alice Springs, it was originally used at Pine gap and was dismantled and intended to be sold as scrap, constructed of aluminium frames and fibreglass panels. This fella bought the whole structure and reassembled it on his property to be used as a covered parking area for his trucks. Apparently it created a bit of a stir between the Russians and Australia when the structure was spotted on images from Russian spy satellites, they thought another base was constructed in the Outback without their knowledge!
Im from Adelaide and not many people know about this but there is an underground base and tunnels running all over Adelaide, they connect to the holden plant, they go all the way out to a town called gawler, they connect to the raaf base and extend all the way to the city. I have been in 1 of the tunnels only for about 30mins with a friend exploring years ago and its massive. There is a rumor that somewhere in the actual base houses nuclear weapons, Australia is known to not have nukes but since the U.S. and Aus government’s work together maybe the U.S. has given us some theirs to keep or to store for them for our protection if something went down. I didnt believe that for a long time but now it wouldn’t supprise me if we did have nukes, and the rest of the world thinks we don’t its the perfect defence plan lol
Bottom line of this article is that we are truly not free. I live in Australia Victoria. We are guinea pigs in Australia especially Victoria. The leaders of world Governments use Australia to see what they can get away with because we are few in comparison to the rest of the world thus less resistance to fight for our freedom and our lawful rights. This article you have shared now, I had no idea of Pine Gap, and I do believe there are many places like Pine Gap in Australia that is suppressed from the people. All for one engender, to strip us completely of our freedom. We are not free now but it is going to get a whole lot worse. If you don’t agree I just ask you either, not to respond or do so respectfully. Thank you.
Very interesting episode right up to the end before your commercial. I know you have to pay for it knows no free lunch. Well he can tell you advertise your very slick and how you transition from program to commercial. So smooth it’s like smooth move ex-lax. Okay humorous and somewhat crude way to put a compliment
It’s not a base, the land was actually it was bought by someone and that person legally or illegally created a separate Federation and sovereignty in Australia when the state’s were confirmed, the probability of it becoming a separate country or sovereign land required the owner to purchase more land and a required amount of land was required to create a separate country and sovereignty within Australia. I’m not sure who has bought up the surrounding area of land, to legally claim that it is a separate sovereignty. But it was never a base.
Australia’s defence ties with the USA could have started from its WWII PM John Curtin’s disillusionment with British PM Churchill’s “betrayal”. Basically, it’s not Britain but USA that could better provide for Australia’s security from Imperial Japan’s attack during WWII. While Pax Britannica retreated, pre-occupied more with Britain’s domestic agenda, post-WWII US global leadership provided a largely stable global international order in which most Asia-Pacific countries could develop and prosper peacefully for decades. Australia’s political values, worldview and outlook, align more with those of the USA than with the more authoritarian regimes in other countries. Of course, there’re other factors for consideration. It’s no wonder that Australia’s defence and security needs, of which intelligence sharing is only one aspect of US-Aussie relations, is reflected by a CIA base in Australia. If ever the superpower rivalry were to escalate into outright military conflict in the future, you can be sure that this CIA base is likely to be targeted by ICBMs, from you know where.
6:20 It’s not just their travel direction that causes this, but also their altitude/speed. The ISS also orbits in the same direction the Earth rotates but is so much lower that it moves faster than Earth’s rotation. Geosats move at the same speed the Earth rotates because they are higher up. Even then that doesn’t mean it will stay in a fixed spot, if the Geosat is in an inclined orbit (ie, goes NE to SW) it will appear to wobble N to S from the ground. Only if it is in an equatorial orbit with an inclination of 0⁰ does it stay completely fixed.
Funny though, comes to my mind now I always had on my mind since young, about Australia being a world central government in the far future, there’ll be no more called countries, only one Planet earth our home, human beings…one Planet, why Australia ! becouse it’s a big flat place and it’s proper for flying over it.
Most Aussies over 40 know what it is and where it is – most of us don’t really care. As a Territorian, the downhill slide that Alice Springs has taken over the last 20 years is far more relevant than whatever goes on at Pine Gap. It occupies about as much of my thought process as the nuclear silos in cornfields across the Midwest of your own huge continent or your nuclear subs. I know they are manned 24/7, waiting for orders we hope will never be issued.
It’s supposed to be joint run between Australia’s government and america but the Yanks take all the info decide what they want us to know little gems like how much Canada spends on toilet paper, wether the pop’s going into hospital for an ingrown toenail, you know information that’s important for the defence of Australia.
The book “The Falcon and the Snowman” covers the function of this base, which is set back from the coast so the Russians couldn’t easily eavesdrop on it from their ships. Satellite downlink station for detecting if / when a nuclear war has started. Former prime minister Gough Whitlam got removed from office for inquiring what was going on there.
Ask yourselves how much the PRC influences Australian politics, why they have influence over the education system there and why criticism of the PRC is not tolerated in the Australian news OR on college campuses? Why was gun control so easy to effect in Australia? Why is New Zealand suffering the same fate even AFTER Ardern is leaving? Canada has Trudeau to thank for new bans on private ownership of guns.
Because Australian state Western Australia on the Western side of Australia which borders Northern Territory state which Alice Springs is situated. The real reason been is in 2018 Western Australian state leased 154 000 hectares to China 🇨🇳 for war games and airports the state leased 154 000 hectares for $1AUD on a 100 year lease. This is common knowledge in Australia
when i was there like 20 years ago. i went from stockholm to Rome, then to Bankock, ounce i hit the Australian shore i thought great im here. Nope flying over there for hours. of red desert. its like the moon of the surface there and there is Zero chance you cn live there and sneaking onto that base is Mission impossible. because its that remote.